Phospholemman Phosphorylation Regulates Vascular Tone, Blood Pressure, and Hypertension in Mice and Humans.
Na/K ATPase
blood
hypertension
phospholemman
pressure
vascular smooth muscle
vascular tone
Journal
Circulation
ISSN: 1524-4539
Titre abrégé: Circulation
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0147763
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
16 03 2021
16 03 2021
Historique:
pubmed:
19
12
2020
medline:
24
12
2021
entrez:
18
12
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Although it has long been recognized that smooth muscle Na/K ATPase modulates vascular tone and blood pressure (BP), the role of its accessory protein phospholemman has not been characterized. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that phospholemman phosphorylation regulates vascular tone in vitro and that this mechanism plays an important role in modulation of vascular function and BP in experimental models in vivo and in humans. In mouse studies, phospholemman knock-in mice (PLM Phospholemman phosphorylation at Ser63 and Ser68 limited vascular constriction in response to phenylephrine. This effect was blocked by ouabain. Prevention of phospholemman phosphorylation in the PLM These studies demonstrate the importance of phospholemman phosphorylation in the regulation of vascular tone and BP and suggest a novel mechanism, and therapeutic target, for aging-induced essential hypertension in humans.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
Although it has long been recognized that smooth muscle Na/K ATPase modulates vascular tone and blood pressure (BP), the role of its accessory protein phospholemman has not been characterized. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that phospholemman phosphorylation regulates vascular tone in vitro and that this mechanism plays an important role in modulation of vascular function and BP in experimental models in vivo and in humans.
METHODS
In mouse studies, phospholemman knock-in mice (PLM
RESULTS
Phospholemman phosphorylation at Ser63 and Ser68 limited vascular constriction in response to phenylephrine. This effect was blocked by ouabain. Prevention of phospholemman phosphorylation in the PLM
CONCLUSIONS
These studies demonstrate the importance of phospholemman phosphorylation in the regulation of vascular tone and BP and suggest a novel mechanism, and therapeutic target, for aging-induced essential hypertension in humans.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33334125
doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.040557
pmc: PMC7969167
doi:
Substances chimiques
Membrane Proteins
0
Phosphoproteins
0
phospholemman
135541-82-1
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1123-1138Subventions
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : RG/17/15/33106
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : RE/18/2/34213
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_QA137853
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_17228
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : FS/13/16/30199
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : PG/14/58/30998
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : RE/18/2/3421
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/L016311/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : FS/14/57/31138
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G9521010
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : PG/20/10427
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : RE/18/6/34217
Pays : United Kingdom
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