Characterization of neonates born to mothers with SARS-CoV-2 infection: Review and meta-analysis.


Journal

Pediatrics and neonatology
ISSN: 2212-1692
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Neonatol
Pays: Singapore
ID NLM: 101484755

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2021
Historique:
received: 28 07 2020
revised: 30 08 2020
accepted: 12 10 2020
pubmed: 19 12 2020
medline: 2 2 2021
entrez: 18 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Characterization of neonates born to mothers with SARS-CoV-2 infection has been partially carried out. There has been no systematic review providing a holistic neonatal presentation including possible vertical transmission. A systematic literature search was performed using PubMed, Google Scholar and Web of Science up to June, 6 2020. Studies on neonates born to mothers with SARS-CoV-2 infection were included. A binary random effect model was used for prevalence and 95% confidence interval. 32 studies involving 261 neonates were included in meta-analysis. Most neonates born to infected mothers did not show any clinical abnormalities (80.4%). Clinical features were dyspnea in 11 (42.3%) and fever in 9 newborns (19.1%). Of 261 neonates, 120 neonates were tested for infection, of whom 12 (10.0%) tested positive. Swabs from placenta, cord blood and vaginal secretion were negative. Neonates are mostly non affected by the mother's SARS-CoV-2 infection. The risk of vertical transmission is low.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33334687
pii: S1875-9572(20)30164-9
doi: 10.1016/j.pedneo.2020.10.001
pmc: PMC7585378
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

11-20

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest All authors claim to have no conflicts of interest in connection with the subject of this publication.

Auteurs

Vanessa Neef (V)

Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Therapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University Frankfurt, Germany.

Horst Buxmann (H)

CLinic for Children and Adolescents, Division for Neonatology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University Frankfurt, Germany.

Holger F Rabenau (HF)

Institute for Medical Virology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University Frankfurt, Germany.

Kai Zacharowski (K)

Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Therapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University Frankfurt, Germany.

Florian J Raimann (FJ)

Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Therapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University Frankfurt, Germany. Electronic address: Florian.Raimann@kgu.de.

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Classifications MeSH