The Relationship between Subjective Cognitive Decline and Health Literacy in Healthy Community-Dwelling Older Adults.

community-dwelling older adults health literacy preclinical Alzheimer’s disease subjective cognitive decline

Journal

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2227-9032
Titre abrégé: Healthcare (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101666525

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 09 11 2020
revised: 13 12 2020
accepted: 15 12 2020
entrez: 19 12 2020
pubmed: 20 12 2020
medline: 20 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Few studies have examined the effects of health literacy on people at risk of developing dementia; its effects on the pathogenesis of subjective cognitive decline (SCD) are particularly unclear. This study aimed to clarify the relationship between health literacy and SCD in a population of healthy community-dwelling older adults. SCD status was assessed using the Cognitive Function domain of the Kihon Checklist (KCL-CF). Health literacy, in turn, was evaluated using the Communicative and Critical Health Literacy (CCHL) scale. Global cognitive function and depressive symptoms were evaluated using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and a five-item version of the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-5), respectively. Participants who were suspected of having SCD were significantly older than their non-SCD peers, and scored significantly worse on the CCHL, MMSE, and GDS-5. In addition, SCD status was found to be associated with CCHL and GDS-5 scores, as well as age, according to a logistic regression analysis. These findings suggest that low health literacy is linked to SCD morbidity in healthy community-dwelling older adults and should prove useful in the planning of dementia prevention and intervention programs for this population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33339302
pii: healthcare8040567
doi: 10.3390/healthcare8040567
pmc: PMC7766868
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Japanese Physical Therapy Association
ID : no number

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Auteurs

Akio Goda (A)

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto 607-8175, Japan.

Shin Murata (S)

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto 607-8175, Japan.

Hideki Nakano (H)

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto 607-8175, Japan.

Koji Nonaka (K)

Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Naragakuen University, Nara 631-8524, Japan.

Hiroaki Iwase (H)

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Kobe International University, Kobe 658-0032, Japan.

Kayoko Shiraiwa (K)

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto 607-8175, Japan.

Teppei Abiko (T)

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto 607-8175, Japan.

Kunihiko Anami (K)

Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Naragakuen University, Nara 631-8524, Japan.

Jun Horie (J)

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto 607-8175, Japan.

Classifications MeSH