Impact of In-hospital and Outreach models for regional P.A.R.T.Y. Program participants.

adolescent preventative programme regional health outcome risk reduction behaviour wounds and injury

Journal

Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA
ISSN: 1742-6723
Titre abrégé: Emerg Med Australas
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 101199824

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2021
Historique:
revised: 09 11 2020
received: 04 03 2020
accepted: 12 11 2020
pubmed: 20 12 2020
medline: 28 10 2021
entrez: 19 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This retrospective observational study aimed to compare the impact of the Prevent Alcohol and Risk-Related Trauma Youth (P.A.R.T.Y.) Program when delivered as In-hospital or Outreach models to rural and regional students. The study population were consented participants from regional areas between 2013 and 2017 who completed pre-programme, immediately post-programme and 3-5 months post-programme surveys. Responses from the metropolitan In-hospital programme participants and regional Outreach programme participants were analysed within groups across the three time points. The primary outcome variable was a change in self-reported perception of driving after drinking alcohol. Secondary outcome variables were designating a safe driver after drinking, perception of risk of injury if not wearing a seatbelt, risks of injury if undertaking physical risk-taking activities and likelihood of the programme changing perceptions. There were 1314 participants invited to participate and 547 (42%) sets of complete surveys were received, of whom 296 (54%) were Outreach participants. Pre-programme, a significantly lower proportion of Outreach participants reported 'definitely not' to driving after drinking (84% vs 91%), and perceived a 'definite' likelihood of sustaining injury if not wearing a seatbelt (57% vs 66%). Outreach participants displayed improvements in likelihood to drive after drinking alcohol immediately post-programme and on follow up (P = 0.028). Responses to all other secondary outcome measures demonstrated some improvement. Although demographically similar, baseline perceptions toward alcohol, risk-taking and injury differed between groups. Improvements in perception were demonstrated across both models. These findings support P.A.R.T.Y. as an injury prevention initiative for regional youth.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33340262
doi: 10.1111/1742-6723.13693
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

640-646

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Australasian College for Emergency Medicine.

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Auteurs

Janet McLeod (J)

National Trauma Research Institute, The Alfred, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Hayley Ball (H)

National Trauma Research Institute, The Alfred, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Anna Gunn (A)

National Trauma Research Institute, The Alfred, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Teresa Howard (T)

National Trauma Research Institute, The Alfred, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Mark C Fitzgerald (MC)

National Trauma Research Institute, The Alfred, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Trauma Services, The Alfred, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Peter A Cameron (PA)

Emergency and Trauma Centre, The Alfred, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Biswadev Mitra (B)

National Trauma Research Institute, The Alfred, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Emergency and Trauma Centre, The Alfred, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

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