The coagulation profile as a marker for acute appendicitis in the paediatric population: Retrospective study.


Journal

African journal of paediatric surgery : AJPS
ISSN: 0974-5998
Titre abrégé: Afr J Paediatr Surg
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101255062

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
entrez: 21 12 2020
pubmed: 22 12 2020
medline: 11 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Appendicitis is the commonest and most frequently misdiagnosed acute abdominal surgical illness in the paediatric population worldwide. The aim of this study is to evaluate the role of coagulation profile in acute appendicitis (AA) in children. we retrospectively collected data of patients submitted to appendectomy from 2011 to 2017. According to histopathology, patients were divided into three groups: not histologically confirmed AA (NAA), simple AA (SAA) and complicated AA (CAA). White blood cell (WBC) count, relative neutrophilia (Neutr%), C-reactive protein (CRP), prothrombin time ratio (PTratio), activated partial thromboplastin time ratio (APTTratio) and fibrinogen (Fib) were compared among groups. Three hundred and seven patients were included: 57 NAA, 184 SAA and 66 CAA. WBC was significantly different among groups: CAA (mean 16.67 × 10 extrinsic coagulation pathway is altered in AA, especially in CAA. Coagulation can be useful in the diagnostic and perioperative anaesthetic management of AA in children. Fib seems to have the highest accuracy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33342835
pii: AfrJPaediatrSurg_2020_17_3_59_303989
doi: 10.4103/ajps.AJPS_52_20
pmc: PMC8051619
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

59-63

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None

Références

Paediatr Anaesth. 2012 Sep;22(9):831-40
pubmed: 22834467
JAMA. 2007 Jul 25;298(4):438-51
pubmed: 17652298
Dis Colon Rectum. 1999 Oct;42(10):1325-9
pubmed: 10528772
Paediatr Anaesth. 2009 Apr;19(4):296-9
pubmed: 19335342
Paediatr Anaesth. 2012 Jan;22(1):56-64
pubmed: 21899656
Pediatr Surg Int. 2014 Nov;30(11):1143-7
pubmed: 25117821
Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015 Jan 15;8(1):1291-5
pubmed: 25785128
Ann Emerg Med. 2012 Nov;60(5):591-600
pubmed: 22921165
Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2010 Feb;11(1):79-109
pubmed: 20163262
Pediatrics. 2002 Dec;110(6):1088-93
pubmed: 12456904
Afr J Paediatr Surg. 2013 Apr-Jun;10(2):68-73
pubmed: 23860049
Afr J Paediatr Surg. 2012 May-Aug;9(2):148-51
pubmed: 22878766
Clin Chem Lab Med. 2011 Aug;49(8):1333-9
pubmed: 21663567
Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2014 Apr;24(2):179-83
pubmed: 23757034
Ann Emerg Med. 2000 Jul;36(1):39-51
pubmed: 10874234
Br J Hosp Med. 1988 Jun;39(6):540-2
pubmed: 2840156
J Leukoc Biol. 2008 Mar;83(3):536-45
pubmed: 18032692
BMC Surg. 2006 Nov 28;6:15
pubmed: 17132173
Ann Surg. 2003 Mar;237(3):408-16
pubmed: 12616126
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1989 Mar;28(3):136-8
pubmed: 2920491
Blood. 1996 Aug 1;88(3):881-6
pubmed: 8704245
Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2015 Oct;28(5):577-82
pubmed: 26308515
Saudi J Gastroenterol. 2009 Apr;15(2):117-20
pubmed: 19568576
J Pediatr Surg. 1976 Feb;11(1):37-42
pubmed: 1245993
Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2004 Aug;14(4):260-4
pubmed: 15343467
Paediatr Anaesth. 2010 Nov;20(11):1036-9
pubmed: 20964770

Auteurs

Anna Morandi (A)

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

Elisa Cipriani (E)

Università Degli Studi of Milan, Italy.

Filippo Parolini (F)

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Spedali Civili Children's Hospital, Brescia, Italy.

Dario Consonni (D)

Department of Epidemiology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

Edoardo Calderini (E)

Department of Anesthesia and Pediatric Intensive Care, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

Stefania Franzini (S)

Department of Anesthesia and Pediatric Intensive Care, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy; Department of Pediatric Anaestesia and Intensive Care, Hôpital Universitaire Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France.

Ernesto Leva (E)

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan; Università Degli Studi of Milan, Italy.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH