Fusion pacing in patients with right bundle branch block who undergo cardiac resynchronization therapy.


Journal

Journal of electrocardiology
ISSN: 1532-8430
Titre abrégé: J Electrocardiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0153605

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 22 10 2020
revised: 26 11 2020
accepted: 02 12 2020
pubmed: 22 12 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 21 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Patients with right bundle branch block (RBBB) are less likely to respond to cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). We aimed to assess whether patients with RBBB respond to CRT with biventricular fusion pacing. Consecutive patients with RBBB at a single tertiary care center, who were implanted with a CRT device capable of biventricular fusion pacing using SyncAV programming, were assessed and compared to a historical cohort of CRT patients with RBBB. QRSd was measured and compared during intrinsic conduction, nominal CRT pacing and manual electrocardiogram-based optimized SyncAV programming. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) was also compared before and 6 months after CRT. We included 8 consecutive patients with RBBB (group 1) who were able to undergo SyncAV programming and 16 patients with RBBB (group 2) from a historical cohort. In group 1, compared to mean intrinsic conduction QRSd (155 ± 13 ms), mean nominally-paced QRSd was 156 ± 15 ms (ΔQRSd 1.3 ± 11.6; p = 0.77) and SyncAV-optimized paced QRSd was 135 ± 14 ms (ΔQRSd -20.0 ± 20.4; p = 0.03 and ΔQRSd -21.3 ± 16.3; p = 0.008; compared to intrinsic conduction and nominal pacing respectively). In group 2, mean QRSd with nominal pacing was 160 ± 24 ms (ΔQRSd 3.8 ± 33.4; p = 0.66 compared to intrinsic conduction). In group 1, baseline LVEF was 22.1 ± 11.5 and after 6 months of follow-up was 27.8 ± 8.6 (p = 0.047). In group 2, the baseline LVEF was 27.2 ± 10.6 and after 6 months of follow-up was 25.0 ± 10.0 (p = 0.45). CRT programed to allow biventricular fusion pacing significantly improved electrical synchrony and LVEF in patients with RBBB. Larger studies are required to confirm these findings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33348136
pii: S0022-0736(20)30614-2
doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2020.12.001
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

66-71

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest Dr. Essebag has received honoraria from Abbott, Biosense Medical, Boston Scientific and Medtronic. All other authors have no relevant disclosures.

Auteurs

Ahmed AlTurki (A)

Division of Cardiology, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Canada.

Pedro Y Lima (PY)

Division of Cardiology, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Canada.

Alejandro Vidal (A)

Division of Cardiology, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Canada.

Bruno Toscani (B)

Division of Cardiology, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Canada.

Sergio Diaz (S)

Division of Cardiology, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Canada.

Daniel Garcia (D)

Division of Cardiology, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Canada.

Mauricio Montemezzo (M)

Division of Cardiology, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Canada.

Alaa Al-Dossari (A)

Division of Cardiology, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Canada.

Martin L Bernier (ML)

Division of Cardiology, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Canada.

Tomy Hadjis (T)

Division of Cardiology, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Canada.

Jacqueline Joza (J)

Division of Cardiology, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Canada.

Vidal Essebag (V)

Division of Cardiology, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Canada. Electronic address: vidal.essebag@mcgill.ca.

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