Toxicodendron Contact Dermatitis: A Case Report and Brief Review.

Rhus Toxicodendron contact dermatitis delayed hypersensitivity poison ivy poison oak sumac

Journal

The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology
ISSN: 1941-2789
Titre abrégé: J Clin Aesthet Dermatol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101518173

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2020
Historique:
entrez: 22 12 2020
pubmed: 23 12 2020
medline: 23 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Contact dermatitis caused by the sap of plants from the Anacardiaceae family, including poison ivy, oak, and sumac, is among the most common skin conditions in the United States. The author reports the case of a 50-year-old man who presented with numerous vesicles and flaccid bullae on erythematous bases on his right volar wrist; smaller areas of vesiculation on his trunk and legs, several of which displayed a linear configuration; and erythema and swelling on and around his penis. The patient was diagnosed with Toxicodendron contact dermatitis caused by exposure to poison ivy. The author describes symptoms, assessment methods, and differential diagnoses, as well as provides a brief review of pathologic and etiologic factors, epidemiology, and treatment approaches for cutaneous dermatitis caused by contact with poison ivy and related plants. The author also provides an brief history, recommended therapies, and notable physical characteristics of poison ivy, with the final takeaway point-Clinicians should educate their patients on how to identify, and, thus, avoid, contact with these highly irritating plants.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33349791
pmc: PMC7733371

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

S29-S34

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020. Matrix Medical Communications. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

FUNDING:No funding was provided for the preparation of this article. DISCLOSURES:The author has no conflicts of interest relevant to the content of this article.

Références

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Jun 13;103(24):9086-9
pubmed: 16754866
Wilderness Environ Med. 2006 Summer;17(2):120-8
pubmed: 16805148
J Clin Med Res. 2014 Dec;6(6):429-34
pubmed: 25247016

Auteurs

Joe Monroe (J)

Mr. Monroe is a Fellow of the American Academy of Physician Assistants; is Founder, Past President, and Current Fellow of the Society of Dermatology Physician Assistants; and practices general and surgical dermatology in Tulsa, Oklahoma.

Classifications MeSH