Supporting Female Survivors of Gender-Based Violence Experiencing Homelessness: Outcomes of a Health Promotion Psychoeducation Group Intervention.

gender-based violence (GBV) homelessness mixed methods psychoeducation quality of life trauma-informed intervention victimization

Journal

Frontiers in psychiatry
ISSN: 1664-0640
Titre abrégé: Front Psychiatry
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101545006

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 01 09 2020
accepted: 17 11 2020
entrez: 28 12 2020
pubmed: 29 12 2020
medline: 29 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Homelessness is an important risk factor for gender-based violence (GBV), particularly among youth, and disproportionally affects women and girls. Survivors of GBV experience enduring and severe physical, psychological, and sexual health problems. Although key elements in service delivery for survivors of GBV have been identified, little is known about outcomes of community-based programs aiming to assist homeless and unstably housed youth experiencing GBV. This longitudinal study aimed to quantitatively evaluate changes in mental health and well-being outcomes in female identified youth experiencing GBV and homelessness, 12 months after enrolment in a community-based, trauma-informed, brief group psychoeducation intervention. Standardized survey measures were administered at baseline, 6 and 12 months for 70 participants, recruited between February 2017 and April 2019, assessing quality of life, psychological distress, traumatic symptoms, substance use, resilience, victimization, and sense of mastery. Linear mixed models were used to examine longitudinal changes in quality of life as well as secondary outcomes among study participants. After 12 months, quality of life increased significantly among participants (

Identifiants

pubmed: 33362610
doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.601540
pmc: PMC7755885
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

601540

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Bani-Fatemi, Malta, Noble, Wang, Rajakulendran, Kahan and Stergiopoulos.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Ali Bani-Fatemi (A)

Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Monica Malta (M)

Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Amanda Noble (A)

Covenant House, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Wei Wang (W)

Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Thanara Rajakulendran (T)

Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Deborah Kahan (D)

Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Vicky Stergiopoulos (V)

Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Classifications MeSH