Surgical Options for Pediatric Bilateral Vocal Cord Palsy: State of the Art.

airway surgery bilateral vocal cord palsy pediatric surgical options voice quality

Journal

Frontiers in pediatrics
ISSN: 2296-2360
Titre abrégé: Front Pediatr
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101615492

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 27 02 2020
accepted: 09 11 2020
entrez: 28 12 2020
pubmed: 29 12 2020
medline: 29 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Management of pediatric bilateral vocal cord palsy (BVCP) is a controversial and challenging topic. It may represent a severe obstructive condition usually associated with respiratory distress, and, in such condition, tracheostomy has been considered the gold standard for a long time. Many surgical options have been described and used to increase the glottic space in BVCP (1), with ongoing research of less invasive techniques. The challenge and current trend in our department and in many major pediatric centers is to avoid tracheotomy through an early treatment. Many techniques introduced in the last decade reduced the number of tracheotomies and increased the decannulation rate. Furthermore, we observed a recent increase in attention to preserve the quality of the voice with new techniques, such as endoscopic arytenoid abduction lateropexy which is in our opinion an important innovation to improve glottic space with satisfactory voice results. We present a review of the literature about the evolution of the treatment options for pediatric BVCP during the years.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33363058
doi: 10.3389/fped.2020.538562
pmc: PMC7755890
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

538562

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Trozzi, Meucci, Salvati, Tropiano and Bottero.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. The handling editor declared a past co-authorship with one of the authors MT.

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Auteurs

Marilena Trozzi (M)

Airway Surgery Unit, Pediatric Surgery Department, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Duino Meucci (D)

Airway Surgery Unit, Pediatric Surgery Department, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Antonio Salvati (A)

Airway Surgery Unit, Pediatric Surgery Department, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Maria Luisa Tropiano (ML)

Airway Surgery Unit, Pediatric Surgery Department, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Sergio Bottero (S)

Airway Surgery Unit, Pediatric Surgery Department, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Classifications MeSH