Olfactory and taste dysfunction among mild-to-moderate symptomatic COVID-19 positive health care workers: An international survey.

COVID‐19 olfactory dysfunction rhinology smell survey taste taste dysfunction

Journal

Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology
ISSN: 2378-8038
Titre abrégé: Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101684963

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 12 10 2020
revised: 12 11 2020
accepted: 17 11 2020
entrez: 28 12 2020
pubmed: 29 12 2020
medline: 29 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To determine the prevalence of olfactory and taste dysfunction (OD; TD) among COVID-19 positive health care workers (HCWs), their associated risk factors and prognosis. Between May and June 2020, a longitudinal multicenter study was conducted on symptomatic COVID-19 PCR confirmed HCWs (COVID-19 positive) in London and Padua. Hundred and fourteen COVID-19 positive HCWs were surveyed with a response rate of 70.6% over a median follow-up period of 52 days. UK prevalence of OD and TD was 73.1% and 69.2%, respectively. There was a male to female ratio of 1:3 with 81.6% being white, 43.7% being nurses/health care assistants (HCAs), and 39.3% being doctors. In addition, 53.2% of them worked on COVID-19 wards. Complete recovery was reported in 31.8% for OD and 47.1% for TD with a 52 days follow-up. The job role of doctors and nurses negatively influenced smell ( The prevalence of OD and TD was considerably higher in HCWs. The prognosis for OD and TD recovery was worse for nurses/HCAs and doctors but working on a COVID-19 ward did not influence prognosis. Sixty-eight percent of surveyed HCWs at 52 days continued to experience OD or TD requiring additional future medical management capacity. 4.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33365393
doi: 10.1002/lio2.507
pii: LIO2507
pmc: PMC7752034
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1019-1028

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. on behalf of The Triological Society.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Peter J Andrews (PJ)

Department of Ear, Nose and Throat Royal National ENT & Eastman Dental Hospitals London UK.
Ear Institute, University College London London UK.

Alfonso Luca Pendolino (AL)

Department of Ear, Nose and Throat Royal National ENT & Eastman Dental Hospitals London UK.
Ear Institute, University College London London UK.

Giancarlo Ottaviano (G)

Department of Neurosciences, Otolaryngology Section University of Padova Padova Italy.

Bruno Scarpa (B)

Department of Statistical Sciences and Department of Mathematics Tullio Levi-Civita University of Padova Padova Italy.

Joseph Grant (J)

Department of Microbiology Whittington Health London UK.

Piergiorgio Gaudioso (P)

Department of Neurosciences, Otolaryngology Section University of Padova Padova Italy.

Anna Bordin (A)

Department of Neurosciences, Otolaryngology Section University of Padova Padova Italy.

Rosario Marchese-Ragona (R)

Department of Neurosciences, Otolaryngology Section University of Padova Padova Italy.

Davide Leoni (D)

Unit of Infectious Disease University Hospital of Padova Padova Italy.

Annamaria Cattelan (A)

Unit of Infectious Disease University Hospital of Padova Padova Italy.

Anika Kaura (A)

Department of Ear, Nose and Throat Royal National ENT & Eastman Dental Hospitals London UK.
Ear Institute, University College London London UK.

Simon Gane (S)

Department of Ear, Nose and Throat Royal National ENT & Eastman Dental Hospitals London UK.

Nick J Hamilton (NJ)

Department of Ear, Nose and Throat Royal National ENT & Eastman Dental Hospitals London UK.

David Choi (D)

Institute of Neurology University College London London UK.

Julie A Andrews (JA)

Department of Microbiology Whittington Health London UK.

Classifications MeSH