Secondary traumatisation in psychosocial emergency care personnel-A longitudinal study accompanying German trainees.

first responders organisational factors preparedness psychological stress psychosocial emergency care resilience factors secondary traumatisation

Journal

Health & social care in the community
ISSN: 1365-2524
Titre abrégé: Health Soc Care Community
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9306359

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2022
Historique:
revised: 13 10 2020
received: 08 07 2020
accepted: 23 11 2020
pubmed: 29 12 2020
medline: 14 4 2022
entrez: 28 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Psychosocial emergency care personnel form an important first responder subgroup, in which trained volunteers provide psychological first aid to accident and trauma survivors, their relatives, eye witnesses, bystanders and first responders themselves. This is the first longitudinal study to assess psychological burden due to secondary traumatisation and relevant resilience factors in psychosocial emergency care personnel. We asked 100 German psychosocial emergency care workers to assess their feeling of preparedness and resilience factors prior training. After training, when participants had worked emergency responses, we assessed secondary traumatisation. Overall, the level of secondary traumatisation was sub-clinical (M = 37.50, SD = 5.35) after training and reported resilience factor levels were high. Three regression analyses were conducted to examine the moderation effect of preparedness on specific expertise (R

Identifiants

pubmed: 33370475
doi: 10.1111/hsc.13258
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

957-967

Informations de copyright

© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Anja Greinacher (A)

Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Institute of Psychology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.

Alexander Nikendei (A)

Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
German Red Cross, Rescue Service Bodensee-Oberschwaben, Ravensburg, Germany.

Renate Kottke (R)

German Red Cross, Baden-Wuerttemberg Regional Association, Stuttgart, Germany.

Jürgen Wiesbeck (J)

German Red Cross, Baden-Wuerttemberg Regional Association, Stuttgart, Germany.

Wolfgang Herzog (W)

Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Hans-Christoph Friederich (HC)

Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Christoph Nikendei (C)

Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

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