The "Polonium In Vivo" Study: Polonium-210 in Bronchial Lavages of Patients with Suspected Lung Cancer.

bronchial lavage lung cancer polonium-210 radon smoking status

Journal

Biomedicines
ISSN: 2227-9059
Titre abrégé: Biomedicines
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101691304

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 03 12 2020
revised: 17 12 2020
accepted: 17 12 2020
entrez: 30 12 2020
pubmed: 31 12 2020
medline: 31 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Few studies have reported on polonium-210, a decay breakdown product of radon-222 and lead-210, in human lungs and there has been no study in patients with suspected lung cancer. The main aim of this "Polonium in vivo" study was to evaluate polonium-210 radioactivity in bronchopulmonary systems of smoker, ex-smoker and never smoker patients with suspected lung cancer. Alpha-spectrometric analyses were performed on bronchial lavage (BL) fluids from two Italian hospitals in 2013-2016. Socio-demographic, smoking, occupational and spirometric characteristics, lung cancer confirmation and histologic type and radon-222 concentration in patients' homes were collected. Seventy BL samples from never (

Identifiants

pubmed: 33374630
pii: biomedicines9010004
doi: 10.3390/biomedicines9010004
pmc: PMC7822435
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Vincenzo Zagà (V)

Italian Society of Tobaccology SITAB, 40137 Bologna, Italy.

Maria Sofia Cattaruzza (MS)

Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, La Sapienza University, 00185 Rome, Italy.

Paola Martucci (P)

Bronchial Endoscopy Unit and Interventional Diagnostics-Centre for Tobacco Treatment, AORN A. Cardarelli, 80131 Napoli, Italy.

Roberta Pacifici (R)

National Observatory on Smoking, Alcohol and Drugs of the National Institute of Health, 00161 Rome, Italy.

Rocco Trisolini (R)

Interventional Pulmonology Unit, Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Roma, Italy.

Paolo Bartolomei (P)

ENEA, 40129 Bologna, Italy.

Raffaela Giacobbe (R)

Bronchial Endoscopy Unit and Interventional Diagnostics-Centre for Tobacco Treatment, AORN A. Cardarelli, 80131 Napoli, Italy.

Marco Patelli (M)

Bronchology Unit, Ospedale Maggiore, 40133 Bologna, Italy.

Daniela Paioli (D)

Interventional Pulmonology Unit, Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Roma, Italy.

Massimo Esposito (M)

U-Series Srl, 40128 Bologna, Italy.

Valeria Fabbri (V)

U-Series Srl, 40128 Bologna, Italy.

Silvano Gallus (S)

Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, 20156 Milan, Italy.

Giuseppe Gorini (G)

Oncologic Network, Prevention and Research Institute (ISPRO), 50139 Florence, Italy.

Classifications MeSH