Targeting the mutant PIK3CA gene by DNA-alkylating pyrrole-imidazole polyamide in cervical cancer.


Journal

Cancer science
ISSN: 1349-7006
Titre abrégé: Cancer Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101168776

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2021
Historique:
received: 09 10 2020
revised: 17 12 2020
accepted: 23 12 2020
pubmed: 31 12 2020
medline: 18 3 2021
entrez: 30 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

PIK3CA is the most frequently mutated oncogene in cervical cancer, and somatic mutations in the PIK3CA gene result in increased activity of PI3K. In cervical cancer, the E545K mutation in PIK3CA leads to elevated cell proliferation and reduced apoptosis. In the present study, we designed and synthesized a novel pyrrole-imidazole polyamide-seco-CBI conjugate, P3AE5K, to target the PIK3CA gene bearing the E545K mutation, rendered possible by nuclear access and the unique sequence specificity of pyrrole-imidazole polyamides. P3AE5K interacted with double-stranded DNA of the coding region containing the E545K mutation. When compared with conventional PI3K inhibitors, P3AE5K demonstrated strong cytotoxicity in E545K-positive cervical cancer cells at lower concentrations. PIK3CA mutant cells exposed to P3AE5K exhibited reduced expression levels of PIK3CA mRNA and protein, and subsequent apoptotic cell death. Moreover, P3AE5K significantly decreased the tumor growth in mouse xenograft models derived from PIK3CA mutant cells. Overall, the present data strongly suggest that the alkylating pyrrole-imidazole polyamide P3AE5K should be a promising new drug candidate targeting a constitutively activating mutation of PIK3CA in cervical cancer.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33377228
doi: 10.1111/cas.14785
pmc: PMC7935806
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating 0
Imidazoles 0
Nylons 0
Protein Kinase Inhibitors 0
Pyrroles 0
Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases EC 2.7.1.137
PIK3CA protein, human EC 2.7.1.137

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1141-1149

Subventions

Organisme : Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
ID : JP25830092
Organisme : Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
ID : JP16H01579
Organisme : Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
ID : JP17H03602
Organisme : Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
ID : JP26290060
Organisme : Princess Takamatsu Cancer Research Fund
Organisme : Takeda Science Foundation

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Cancer Science published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japanese Cancer Association.

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Auteurs

Sakthisri Krishnamurthy (S)

Division of Cancer Genetics, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, Chiba, Japan.
Division of Innovative Cancer Therapeutics, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, Chiba, Japan.
Graduate School of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.

Hiroyuki Yoda (H)

Division of Innovative Cancer Therapeutics, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, Chiba, Japan.

Kiriko Hiraoka (K)

Division of Cancer Genetics, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, Chiba, Japan.

Takahiro Inoue (T)

Division of Cancer Genetics, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, Chiba, Japan.

Jason Lin (J)

Division of Cancer Genetics, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, Chiba, Japan.

Yoshinao Shinozaki (Y)

Division of Cancer Genetics, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, Chiba, Japan.

Takayoshi Watanabe (T)

Division of Innovative Cancer Therapeutics, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, Chiba, Japan.

Nobuko Koshikawa (N)

Division of Cancer Genetics, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, Chiba, Japan.

Atsushi Takatori (A)

Division of Innovative Cancer Therapeutics, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, Chiba, Japan.

Hiroki Nagase (H)

Division of Cancer Genetics, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, Chiba, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH