Focus on renal blood flow in mechanically ventilated patients with SARS-CoV-2: a prospective pilot study.


Journal

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
ISSN: 1573-2614
Titre abrégé: J Clin Monit Comput
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9806357

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2022
Historique:
received: 29 07 2020
accepted: 09 12 2020
pubmed: 2 1 2021
medline: 9 3 2022
entrez: 1 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Mechanically ventilated patients with ARDS due to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) seem particularly susceptible to AKI. Our hypothesis was that the renal blood flow could be more compromised in SARS-CoV-2 patients than in patients with "classical" ARDS. We compared the renal resistivity index (RRI) and the renal venous flow (RVF) in ARDS patients with SARS-CoV-2 and in ARDS patients due to other etiologies. Prospective, observational pilot study performed on 30 mechanically ventilated patients (15 with SARS-COV-2 ARDS and 15 with ARDS). Mechanical ventilation settings included constant-flow controlled ventilation, a tidal volume of 6 ml/kg of ideal body weight and the PEEP level titrated to the lowest driving pressure. Ultrasound Doppler measurements of RRI and RVF pattern were performed in each patient. Patients with SARS-COV-2 ARDS had higher RRI than patients with ARDS (0.71[0.67-0.78] vs 0.64[0.60-0.74], p = 0.04). RVF was not-continuous in 9/15 patients (71%) in the SARS-COV-2 ARDS group and in and 5/15 (33%) in the ARDS group (p = 0.27). A linear correlation was found between PEEP and RRI in patients with SARS-COV-2 ARDS (r

Identifiants

pubmed: 33385260
doi: 10.1007/s10877-020-00633-5
pii: 10.1007/s10877-020-00633-5
pmc: PMC7775615
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

161-167

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Alberto Fogagnolo (A)

Department of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Intensive Care Unit, Sant'Anna Hospital, Ferrara, Italy.

Salvatore Grasso (S)

Dipartimento dell'Emergenza e Trapianti d'Organo (DETO), Sezione di Anestesiologia e Rianimazione, Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.

Martin Dres (M)

Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, INSERM, UMRS1158 Neurophysiologie respiratoire expérimentale et clinique, Paris, France.

Loreto Gesualdo (L)

Nephrology Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.

Francesco Murgolo (F)

Dipartimento dell'Emergenza e Trapianti d'Organo (DETO), Sezione di Anestesiologia e Rianimazione, Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.

Elena Morelli (E)

Department of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Intensive Care Unit, Sant'Anna Hospital, Ferrara, Italy.

Irene Ottaviani (I)

Department of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Intensive Care Unit, Sant'Anna Hospital, Ferrara, Italy.

Elisabetta Marangoni (E)

Department of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Intensive Care Unit, Sant'Anna Hospital, Ferrara, Italy.

Carlo Alberto Volta (CA)

Department of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Intensive Care Unit, Sant'Anna Hospital, Ferrara, Italy.

Savino Spadaro (S)

Department of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Intensive Care Unit, Sant'Anna Hospital, Ferrara, Italy. savinospadaro@gmail.com.

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