Resident Opioid Prescribing Habits Do Not Reflect Best Practices in Post-Operative Pain Management: An Assessment of the Knowledge and Education Gap.
Opioid Epidemic
Opioid Prescribing Engagement Network
Resident Education
Surgical Education
Journal
Journal of surgical education
ISSN: 1878-7452
Titre abrégé: J Surg Educ
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101303204
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Historique:
received:
09
09
2020
revised:
13
11
2020
accepted:
15
12
2020
pubmed:
3
1
2021
medline:
1
7
2021
entrez:
2
1
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To evaluate deficiencies in knowledge and education in opioid prescribing and to compare surgical resident opioid-prescribing practices to Opioid Prescribing Engagement Network (OPEN) procedure-specific guidelines. Anonymous web-based survey distributed to all general surgery residents to evaluate prior education received and confidence in knowledge in opioid prescribing. The number of 5 milligram oxycodone tablets prescribed for common procedures was assessed and compared with OPEN for significance using Wilcoxon signed rank tests. General surgery residency program within large university-based tertiary medical center. Categorical general surgery residents of all postgraduate years. Fifty-six of 72 (78%) categorical residents completed the survey. Few reported receiving formal education in opioid prescribing in medical school (32%) or residency (16%). While 82% of residents felt confident in opioid side effects, fewer felt the same with regards to opioid pharmacokinetics (36%) or proper opioid disposal (29%). Opioids prescribed varied widely with residents prescribing significantly more than recommended by OPEN in 9 of 14 procedures. Tackling the evolving opioid epidemic requires a multidisciplinary approach that addresses prescribing at all steps of the process, starting with trainee education.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33386285
pii: S1931-7204(20)30484-0
doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.12.014
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Analgesics, Opioid
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1286-1294Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Association of Program Directors in Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.