Synthetic carbohydrate-based HIV-1 vaccines.
AIDS Vaccines
/ administration & dosage
Animals
Antibodies, Viral
/ immunology
Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies
/ immunology
Disease Models, Animal
Drug Design
Epitopes
/ immunology
HIV Envelope Protein gp120
/ immunology
HIV Infections
/ immunology
HIV-1
/ immunology
Humans
Immunogenicity, Vaccine
Macaca
Mannose
/ chemistry
Protein Domains
/ immunology
Vaccines, Synthetic
/ administration & dosage
Journal
Drug discovery today. Technologies
ISSN: 1740-6749
Titre abrégé: Drug Discov Today Technol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101235076
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Dec 2020
Historique:
received:
25
07
2020
revised:
15
09
2020
accepted:
22
09
2020
entrez:
3
1
2021
pubmed:
4
1
2021
medline:
21
9
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
An effective prophylactic HIV-1 vaccine is essential in order to contain the HIV/AIDS global pandemic. The discovery of different broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) in the last decades has enabled the characterization of several minimal epitopes on the HIV envelope (Env) spike, including glycan-dependent fragments. Herein, we provide a brief overview of the progress made on the development of synthetic carbohydrate-based epitope mimics for the elicitation of bnAbs directed to certain regions on Env gp120 protein: the outer domain high-mannose cluster and the variable loops V1V2 and V3. We focus on the design, synthesis and biological evaluation of minimal immunogens and discuss key aspects towards the development of a successful protective vaccine against HIV-1.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33388127
pii: S1740-6749(20)30016-0
doi: 10.1016/j.ddtec.2020.09.004
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
AIDS Vaccines
0
Antibodies, Viral
0
Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies
0
Epitopes
0
HIV Envelope Protein gp120
0
Vaccines, Synthetic
0
gp120 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1
0
Mannose
PHA4727WTP
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
45-56Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.