S100A16 promotes metastasis and progression of pancreatic cancer through FGF19-mediated AKT and ERK1/2 pathways.
AKT
ERK1/2
Metastasis
Pancreatic cancer
S100A16
Journal
Cell biology and toxicology
ISSN: 1573-6822
Titre abrégé: Cell Biol Toxicol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 8506639
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
08 2021
08 2021
Historique:
received:
07
07
2020
accepted:
17
11
2020
pubmed:
4
1
2021
medline:
14
1
2022
entrez:
3
1
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The S100 protein family genes play a crucial role in multiple stages of tumorigenesis and progression. Most of S100 genes are located at chromosome locus 1q21, which is a region frequently rearranged in cancers. Here, we examined the expression of the S100 family genes in paired pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) samples and further validated the expression of S100A16 by immunohistochemistry staining. We found that S100A16 is significantly upregulated in clinical PDAC samples. However, its roles in PDAC are still unclear. We next demonstrated that S100A16 promotes PDAC cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and metastasis both in vitro and in vivo. Knockdown of S100A16 induces PDAC cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase and apoptosis. Furthermore, we also demonstrated that S100A16 promotes PDAC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion via AKT and ERK1/2 signaling in a fibroblast growth factor 19 (FGF19)-dependent manner. Taken together, our results reveal that S100A16 is overexpressed in PDAC and promotes PDAC progression through FGF19-mediated AKT and ERK1/2 signaling, suggesting that S100A16 may be a promising therapeutic target for PDAC. S100A16 was upregulated in PDAC and associated with prognosis of PDAC patients. S100A16 regulates apoptosis and the cell cycle of pancreatic cancer cells. S100A16 promotes the progression of pancreatic cancer by AKT-ERK1/2 signaling. S100A16 may be a promising therapeutic target for PDAC.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33389337
doi: 10.1007/s10565-020-09574-w
pii: 10.1007/s10565-020-09574-w
doi:
Substances chimiques
FGF19 protein, human
0
S100 Proteins
0
S100A16 protein, human
0
Fibroblast Growth Factors
62031-54-3
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
EC 2.7.11.1
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
555-571Informations de copyright
© 2021. Springer Nature B.V.
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