Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging during the COVID-19 pandemic: A southern Italian single-center experience.

CMR, cardiac magnetic resonance COVID-19 Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging LGE, late gadolinium enhancement SARS-CoV-2 STIR, short tau inversion recovery Southern Italy

Journal

European journal of radiology open
ISSN: 2352-0477
Titre abrégé: Eur J Radiol Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101650225

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 15 11 2020
revised: 21 12 2020
accepted: 21 12 2020
entrez: 4 1 2021
pubmed: 5 1 2021
medline: 5 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We aimed to assess the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging studies performed during the lockdown imposed by the Italian Government from March 2020 to May 2020. We reviewed the number and the findings of CMR scans performed during the COVID-19 pandemic between March and May 2020 at University of Naples Federico II. The number and the findings of CMR studies acquired in the corresponding months of 2017, 2018 and 2019 were also assessed for direct comparison. A total of 117 CMR studies was considered, including the procedures performed during the pandemic (n = 18) and those performed in the corresponding months of the prior 3 years (n = 99). The number of CMR studies performed during the COVID-19 pandemic was significantly (P < .01) lower compared to the mean number (n = 33) of the procedures performed in the corresponding months of 2017-2019. The percentage of abnormal CMR studies was similar (P = 0.73) during the pandemic (67 %) compared to that found in the corresponding months of 2017-2019 (70 %) suggesting that many abnormal tests were missed due to the lockdown. The number of CMR studies was significantly reduced during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the corresponding period of the previous three years. The lack of difference in the prevalence of abnormal CMR studies between the two study time intervals strongly suggests that many patients with potentially abnormal imaging test have been missed during the pandemic.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33392363
doi: 10.1016/j.ejro.2020.100319
pii: S2352-0477(20)30108-8
pmc: PMC7764388
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100319

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Auteurs

Andrea Ponsiglione (A)

Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.

Carmela Nappi (C)

Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.

Massimo Imbriaco (M)

Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.

Raffaele Ascione (R)

Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.

Rosario Megna (R)

Institute of Biostructure and Bioimaging, National Council of Research, Via De Amicis 95, 80145, Naples, Italy.

Mario Petretta (M)

Department of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.

Alberto Cuocolo (A)

Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.

Classifications MeSH