Bis-silylation of internal alkynes enabled by Ni(0) catalysis.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 Jan 2021
Historique:
received: 24 07 2020
accepted: 30 11 2020
entrez: 5 1 2021
pubmed: 6 1 2021
medline: 6 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

1,2-Bis-silyl alkenes have exciting synthetic potential for programmable sequential synthesis via manipulation of the two vicinal silyl groups. Transition metal-catalyzed bis-silylation of alkynes with disilanes is the most straightforward strategy to access such useful building blocks. However, this process has some limitations: (1) symmetric disilanes are frequently employed in most of the reactions to assemble two identical silyl groups, which makes chemoselective differentiation for stepwise downstream transformations difficult; (2) the main catalysts are low-valent platinum group transition metal complexes, which are expensive; and (3) internal alkynes remain challenging substrates with low inherent reactivity. Thus, the development of abundant metal-catalyzed bis-silylation of internal alkynes with unsymmetrical disilanes is of significance. Herein, we solve most of the aforementioned limitations in bis-silylation of unsaturated bonds by developing a strongly coordinating disilane reagent and a Ni(0) catalytic system. Importantly, we sufficiently realize the stepwise recognition of the two silyl groups, making this synthetic protocol of wide potential utility.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33397974
doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-20392-w
pii: 10.1038/s41467-020-20392-w
pmc: PMC7782505
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

68

Subventions

Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China)
ID : 21871146

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Auteurs

Yun Zhang (Y)

State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, 300071, Tianjin, China.

Xi-Chao Wang (XC)

State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, 300071, Tianjin, China.

Cheng-Wei Ju (CW)

State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, 300071, Tianjin, China.

Dongbing Zhao (D)

State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, 300071, Tianjin, China. dongbing.chem@nankai.edu.cn.

Classifications MeSH