Psychological Health Among Armed Forces Doctors During COVID-19 Pandemic in India.

COVID-19 Doctors HADS anxiety depression

Journal

Indian journal of psychological medicine
ISSN: 0253-7176
Titre abrégé: Indian J Psychol Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7910727

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2020
Historique:
entrez: 5 1 2021
pubmed: 6 1 2021
medline: 6 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A pandemic poses a significant challenge to the healthcare staff and infrastructure. We studied the prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms among armed forces doctors in India during the COVID-19 pandemic and the factors that contribute to these symptoms. The study was conducted from March 30, 2020, to April 2, 2020, using a self-administered questionnaire questionnaire using the hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS), which was sent through Google Forms. Responses were received from 769 respondents. Data were analyzed for demographic details and HADS scores using the chi-square test and backward logistic regression. Anxiety and depressive symptoms were seen in 35.2% and 28.2% of the doctors, respectively. In doctors with anxiety symptoms, significant associations were observed with age (20-35 years, 39.4%, P = 0.01), gender (females, 44.6%, P < 0.001), duration of service (0-10 years, 38%, P = 0.03), and clinical versus non-clinical specialties (non-clinical, 41.3%, P < 0.001) as opposed to marital status, education level, and current department of work.In doctors with depressive symptoms, significant associations were observed with age (P = 0.04), clinical versus non-clinical specialties (P < 0.001), duration of service (0-10 years, 30.1%, P = 0.03), and doctoral degree (P = 0.04) as opposed to gender, marital status, education level, and current working department. The study revealed a high prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms among armed forces doctors. The main contributing factors are female gender, young age group, non-clinical specialties, and having a doctoral degree.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
A pandemic poses a significant challenge to the healthcare staff and infrastructure. We studied the prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms among armed forces doctors in India during the COVID-19 pandemic and the factors that contribute to these symptoms.
METHODS METHODS
The study was conducted from March 30, 2020, to April 2, 2020, using a self-administered questionnaire questionnaire using the hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS), which was sent through Google Forms. Responses were received from 769 respondents. Data were analyzed for demographic details and HADS scores using the chi-square test and backward logistic regression.
RESULTS RESULTS
Anxiety and depressive symptoms were seen in 35.2% and 28.2% of the doctors, respectively. In doctors with anxiety symptoms, significant associations were observed with age (20-35 years, 39.4%, P = 0.01), gender (females, 44.6%, P < 0.001), duration of service (0-10 years, 38%, P = 0.03), and clinical versus non-clinical specialties (non-clinical, 41.3%, P < 0.001) as opposed to marital status, education level, and current department of work.In doctors with depressive symptoms, significant associations were observed with age (P = 0.04), clinical versus non-clinical specialties (P < 0.001), duration of service (0-10 years, 30.1%, P = 0.03), and doctoral degree (P = 0.04) as opposed to gender, marital status, education level, and current working department.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The study revealed a high prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms among armed forces doctors. The main contributing factors are female gender, young age group, non-clinical specialties, and having a doctoral degree.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33398226
doi: 10.1177/0253717620934037
pii: 10.1177_0253717620934037
pmc: PMC7375358
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

374-378

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Indian Psychiatric Society - South Zonal Branch.

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Auteurs

Simmi Gupta (S)

Dept. of Psychology, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Central Campus, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Kinshuk Kohli (K)

Medical Division, Command Hospital Airforce, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

P Padmakumari (P)

Dept. of Psychology, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Central Campus, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Prashant Kumar Dixit (PK)

Medical Division, Command Hospital Airforce, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Ajay Shankar Prasad (AS)

Medical Division, Command Hospital Airforce, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Bharath Seshadri Chakravarthy (BS)

Dept. of Psychiatry, Command Hospital Airforce, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560007, India.

Rajat Shukla (R)

Medical Division, MH Namkum, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.

Parthasarathi Ghana (P)

Medical Division, Command Hospital Airforce, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Debasish Mahapatra (D)

Medical Division, Command Hospital Airforce, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

G Varadaraj (G)

Medical Division, Command Hospital Airforce, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Classifications MeSH