Bacteriospermia, extended spectrum beta lactamase producing Gram-negative bacteria and other factors associated with male infertility in Mwanza, Tanzania: a need of diagnostic bacteriology for management of male infertility.


Journal

African health sciences
ISSN: 1729-0503
Titre abrégé: Afr Health Sci
Pays: Uganda
ID NLM: 101149451

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2020
Historique:
entrez: 6 1 2021
pubmed: 7 1 2021
medline: 13 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Infections caused by Extended spectrum beta lactamase (ESBL) producing bacterial are global challenge. There is limited information on the magnitude of bacteriospermia, ESBL producing Gram-negative bacteria (GNB) causing bacteriospermia and factors associated with male infertility. This study determined magnitude of bacteriospermia, ESBL-GNB and other factors association with infertility among presumptive infertile men in Mwanza, Tanzania. A cross-sectional hospital-based study was conducted between May 2017 and July 2018 among 137 presumptive infertile men. Semen specimens were self-collected by masturbation into clean, sterile and none-spermicidal containers and processed following laboratory standard operating procedures (SOPs). Data analysis was done using STATA 13.0. Gram-negative bacteria were predominantly isolated (86.4%), of which 31.6% were ESBL producers. In a total 44 bacteria were isolated from semen culture. The One third of bacteriospermia is due to ESBL-producers with history of antibiotic use being protective factor for infertility. Abnormal spermatozoa morphology and poor spermatozoa forward motility independently predicted infertility.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Infections caused by Extended spectrum beta lactamase (ESBL) producing bacterial are global challenge. There is limited information on the magnitude of bacteriospermia, ESBL producing Gram-negative bacteria (GNB) causing bacteriospermia and factors associated with male infertility. This study determined magnitude of bacteriospermia, ESBL-GNB and other factors association with infertility among presumptive infertile men in Mwanza, Tanzania.
METHODS METHODS
A cross-sectional hospital-based study was conducted between May 2017 and July 2018 among 137 presumptive infertile men. Semen specimens were self-collected by masturbation into clean, sterile and none-spermicidal containers and processed following laboratory standard operating procedures (SOPs). Data analysis was done using STATA 13.0.
RESULTS RESULTS
Gram-negative bacteria were predominantly isolated (86.4%), of which 31.6% were ESBL producers. In a total 44 bacteria were isolated from semen culture. The
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
One third of bacteriospermia is due to ESBL-producers with history of antibiotic use being protective factor for infertility. Abnormal spermatozoa morphology and poor spermatozoa forward motility independently predicted infertility.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33402887
doi: 10.4314/ahs.v20i1.4
pii: jAFHS.v20.i1.pg4
pmc: PMC7750055
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Bacterial Agents 0
beta-Lactamases EC 3.5.2.6

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4-13

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Silago V et al.

Références

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Auteurs

Vitus Silago (V)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill Bugando School of Medicine, Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Bugando. P. O. Box 1464 Mwanza, Tanzania.

Yusuph Mukama (Y)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill Bugando School of Medicine, Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Bugando. P. O. Box 1464 Mwanza, Tanzania.

Anna L Haule (AL)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill Bugando School of Medicine, Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Bugando. P. O. Box 1464 Mwanza, Tanzania.

Frank Chacha (F)

Department of Urology, Weill Bugando School of Medicine, Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Bugando. P. O. Box 1464 Mwanza, Tanzania.

John Igenge (J)

Department of Urology, Weill Bugando School of Medicine, Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Bugando. P. O. Box 1464 Mwanza, Tanzania.

Martha F Mushi (MF)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill Bugando School of Medicine, Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Bugando. P. O. Box 1464 Mwanza, Tanzania.

Stephen E Mshana (SE)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill Bugando School of Medicine, Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Bugando. P. O. Box 1464 Mwanza, Tanzania.

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