User of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor and/or angiotensin II receptor blocker might be associated with vascular calcification in predialysis chronic kidney disease patients: a retrospective single-center observational study : ACEI/ARB and vascular calcification.


Journal

BMC nephrology
ISSN: 1471-2369
Titre abrégé: BMC Nephrol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100967793

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 01 2021
Historique:
received: 07 05 2020
accepted: 30 11 2020
entrez: 7 1 2021
pubmed: 8 1 2021
medline: 15 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Vascular calcification is a prominent feature in chronic kidney disease (CKD) and diabetes mellitus. A recent report suggests that angiotensin II is protective to vascular calcification. Therefore, we investigated the relationship between vascular calcification and use of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) and/or angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) from a cross-sectional view. A total of 121 predialysis CKD patients (age 71 ± 12 y; male 72; estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) 20.2 (11.8 - 40.3) mL/min/1.73 m The Calc/BSA was 5.62 (2.01 - 12.7) mL/m ACEI/ARB user was associated with vascular calcification in predialysis patients with low eGFR. Prospective studies with larger numbers of patients or more in vitro studies are needed to confirm whether this phenomenon is due to the use of ACEI/ARB itself, the underlying disease condition or the prescription bias.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Vascular calcification is a prominent feature in chronic kidney disease (CKD) and diabetes mellitus. A recent report suggests that angiotensin II is protective to vascular calcification. Therefore, we investigated the relationship between vascular calcification and use of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) and/or angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) from a cross-sectional view.
METHODS
A total of 121 predialysis CKD patients (age 71 ± 12 y; male 72; estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) 20.2 (11.8 - 40.3) mL/min/1.73 m
RESULTS
The Calc/BSA was 5.62 (2.01 - 12.7) mL/m
CONCLUSIONS
ACEI/ARB user was associated with vascular calcification in predialysis patients with low eGFR. Prospective studies with larger numbers of patients or more in vitro studies are needed to confirm whether this phenomenon is due to the use of ACEI/ARB itself, the underlying disease condition or the prescription bias.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33407242
doi: 10.1186/s12882-020-02198-6
pii: 10.1186/s12882-020-02198-6
pmc: PMC7789142
doi:

Substances chimiques

Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists 0
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7

Références

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Auteurs

Kaori Takaori (K)

Department of Nephrology, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, 2-1-14, Hoenzaka, Chuoku, Osaka, 540-0006, Japan.
Present Affiliation: Department of Nephrology, Yodogawa Christian Hospital, 1-7-50, Kunijima, Higashi Yodogawa Ku, Osaka, 533-0024, Japan.

Hirotsugu Iwatani (H)

Department of Nephrology, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, 2-1-14, Hoenzaka, Chuoku, Osaka, 540-0006, Japan. hiwatani-npr@umin.ac.jp.

Masafumi Yamato (M)

Department of Nephrology, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, 2-1-14, Hoenzaka, Chuoku, Osaka, 540-0006, Japan.

Takahito Ito (T)

Kataguilli Medical Center, 4-3-9 Sumiyoshi-cho, Shibata, Niigata, 957-0061, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH