Characteristics, Preferences and Health Care Utilization in Patients Using a Dietary Supplement for Improving Sleeping Disturbances: Results from an Explorative Online Survey.

drugs health care utilization sleeping disorders supplement use usage patterns

Journal

Patient preference and adherence
ISSN: 1177-889X
Titre abrégé: Patient Prefer Adherence
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101475748

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 21 10 2020
accepted: 01 12 2020
entrez: 7 1 2021
pubmed: 8 1 2021
medline: 8 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Sleeping disturbances are highly prevalent in the general population, and pharmacological drug treatment harbours the risk of serious side effects. Many affected persons use dietary supplements for self-treating their symptoms, but little is known about the specific characteristics and preferences of these patients. Even less evidence exists about the consequences of a specific dietary supplement usage on health care utilization. The aim of this study was to explore characteristics, preferences and the impact on health care utilization in patients using a specific over-the-counter dietary supplement, which is promoted for improving sleeping disturbances. We conducted a structured survey and invited a sample of 297 customers of a specific dietary supplement to participate. The survey was open between June and September 2020. Participants were invited by email. All participants accepted an informed consent. A total of 127 customers participated in the survey (participation rate: 42.8%). Of them, 87.7% were female and the mean age 50.5 years. Participants reported an overall good improvement of symptoms (7.66 on a ten-point Likert-scale) and showed a strong belief in the effectiveness of supplements in general; 67% of participants reported that the intake led to fever physician encounters, and 48.3% reported that they could stop the intake of other pharmaceutical sleeping drugs. A significant proportion of participants reported a substantial reduction in pharmaceutical drug use and health care utilization. While these self-reports lack an adequate control, they are still real consumer experiences, and the large beneficial effects - whether placebo or not - explain the popularity of such supplements and their therapeutic potential in sleeping disorders.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33408465
doi: 10.2147/PPA.S287881
pii: 287881
pmc: PMC7779286
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

2531-2539

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Di Gangi et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Stefania Di Gangi (S)

Institute of Primary Care, University and University Hospital of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

Stefan Markun (S)

Institute of Primary Care, University and University Hospital of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

Thomas Rosemann (T)

Institute of Primary Care, University and University Hospital of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

Andreas Plate (A)

Institute of Primary Care, University and University Hospital of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

Classifications MeSH