Many-Body Delocalization via Emergent Symmetry.


Journal

Physical review letters
ISSN: 1079-7114
Titre abrégé: Phys Rev Lett
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0401141

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 01 03 2020
accepted: 02 11 2020
entrez: 7 1 2021
pubmed: 8 1 2021
medline: 8 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Many-body localization (MBL) provides a mechanism to avoid thermalization in many-body quantum systems. Here, we show that an emergent symmetry can protect a state from MBL. Specifically, we propose a Z_{2} symmetric model with nonlocal interactions, which has an analytically known, SU(2) invariant, critical ground state. At large disorder strength, all states at finite energy density are in a glassy MBL phase, while the lowest energy states are not. These do, however, localize when a perturbation destroys the emergent SU(2) symmetry. The model also provides an example of MBL in the presence of nonlocal, disordered interactions that are more structured than a power law. Finally, we show how the protected state can be moved into the bulk of the spectrum.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33412073
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.240401
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

240401

Auteurs

N S Srivatsa (NS)

Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme, Nöthnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.

Roderich Moessner (R)

Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme, Nöthnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.

Anne E B Nielsen (AEB)

Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme, Nöthnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.

Classifications MeSH