A modular and controllable T cell therapy platform for acute myeloid leukemia.


Journal

Leukemia
ISSN: 1476-5551
Titre abrégé: Leukemia
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8704895

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2021
Historique:
received: 17 06 2020
accepted: 01 12 2020
revised: 09 11 2020
pubmed: 9 1 2021
medline: 1 9 2021
entrez: 8 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Targeted T cell therapy is highly effective in disease settings where tumor antigens are uniformly expressed on malignant cells and where off-tumor on-target-associated toxicity is manageable. Although acute myeloid leukemia (AML) has in principle been shown to be a T cell-sensitive disease by the graft-versus-leukemia activity of allogeneic stem cell transplantation, T cell therapy has so far failed in this setting. This is largely due to the lack of target structures both sufficiently selective and uniformly expressed on AML, causing unacceptable myeloid cell toxicity. To address this, we developed a modular and controllable MHC-unrestricted adoptive T cell therapy platform tailored to AML. This platform combines synthetic agonistic receptor (SAR) -transduced T cells with AML-targeting tandem single chain variable fragment (scFv) constructs. Construct exchange allows SAR T cells to be redirected toward alternative targets, a process enabled by the short half-life and controllability of these antibody fragments. Combining SAR-transduced T cells with the scFv constructs resulted in selective killing of CD33

Identifiants

pubmed: 33414484
doi: 10.1038/s41375-020-01109-w
pii: 10.1038/s41375-020-01109-w
pmc: PMC7789085
mid: EMS114666
doi:

Substances chimiques

Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2243-2257

Subventions

Organisme : European Research Council
ID : 756017
Pays : International

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Mohamed-Reda Benmebarek (MR)

Center of Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.

Bruno L Cadilha (BL)

Center of Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.

Monika Herrmann (M)

Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.

Stefanie Lesch (S)

Center of Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.

Saskia Schmitt (S)

Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.

Stefan Stoiber (S)

Center of Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.

Abbass Darwich (A)

Mucosal Immunology and Microbiota Lab, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Milan, Italy.

Christian Augsberger (C)

Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.

Bettina Brauchle (B)

Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.
Laboratory for Translational Cancer Immunology, Gene Center, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.

Lisa Rohrbacher (L)

Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.
Laboratory for Translational Cancer Immunology, Gene Center, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.

Arman Oner (A)

Center of Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.

Matthias Seifert (M)

Center of Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.

Melanie Schwerdtfeger (M)

Center of Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.

Adrian Gottschlich (A)

Center of Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.

Felicitas Rataj (F)

Center of Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.

Nadja C Fenn (NC)

Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.

Christian Klein (C)

Roche Innovation Center Zurich, Schlieren, Switzerland.

Marion Subklewe (M)

Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.
Laboratory for Translational Cancer Immunology, Gene Center, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
German Center for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), Partner Site Munich, Munich, Germany.

Stefan Endres (S)

Center of Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany.
German Center for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), Partner Site Munich, Munich, Germany.
Einheit für Klinische Pharmakologie (EKLiP), Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health (HMGU), Neuherberg, Germany.

Karl-Peter Hopfner (KP)

Gene Center, LMU, Munich, Germany.

Sebastian Kobold (S)

Center of Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany. Sebastian.kobold@med.uni-muenchen.de.
German Center for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), Partner Site Munich, Munich, Germany. Sebastian.kobold@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Einheit für Klinische Pharmakologie (EKLiP), Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health (HMGU), Neuherberg, Germany. Sebastian.kobold@med.uni-muenchen.de.

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