Case Report: Concurrent Resistance and Aerobic Training Regulate Adiponectin Expression and Disease Severity in Multiple Sclerosis: A Case Study.

EDSS HMW oligomers adiponectin multiple sclerosis training

Journal

Frontiers in neuroscience
ISSN: 1662-4548
Titre abrégé: Front Neurosci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101478481

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 29 05 2020
accepted: 30 11 2020
entrez: 8 1 2021
pubmed: 9 1 2021
medline: 9 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Adapted exercise is an effective non-pharmacological tool to improve functional, cognitive, and psychological parameters in multiple sclerosis (MS), in association with increased quality of life (QoL) and decreased disease severity. Adipose tissue, through the production of different adipokines, is involved in regulating energy metabolism and inflammation. Adiponectin, increased in MS, circulates as oligomers of low (LMW), medium (MMW), and high molecular weight (HMW), the latter mediating the main biological effects. The aim of study was to evaluate the effects of 4 months training at moderate intensity [65% heart rate reserve (HRR)] on BMI, adiponectin, and QoL in a volunteer with secondary progressive MS. The parameters were evaluated before (T0), after 4 months training (T1), and 6 months after the end of training (T2); total serum adiponectin and its oligomeric profile were evaluated. We found a reduction in BMI (-0.9%) and FAT (-2.6%), an improvement in perceived QoL and a reduced expression of total adiponectin and HMW oligomers together with decreased MS disability level at T1 measured by EDSS. Despite the limitations of a case study, this represent a starting point to understand the influence of exercise in MS and the relationship with adiponectin expression.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33414700
doi: 10.3389/fnins.2020.567302
pmc: PMC7783198
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

567302

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Grazioli, Nigro, Cerulli, Borriello, Mancini, Tranchita, Polito, Parisi, Buono and Daniele.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Elisa Grazioli (E)

Department of Exercise, Human and Health Sciences, Foro Italico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Ersilia Nigro (E)

Department of Environmental, Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Caserta, Italy.
CEINGE Advanced Biotechnologies, Naples, Italy.

Claudia Cerulli (C)

Department of Exercise, Human and Health Sciences, Foro Italico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Giovanna Borriello (G)

Department of Neurological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Annamaria Mancini (A)

Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Rome, Italy.

Eliana Tranchita (E)

Department of Exercise, Human and Health Sciences, Foro Italico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Rita Polito (R)

CEINGE Advanced Biotechnologies, Naples, Italy.

Attilio Parisi (A)

Department of Exercise, Human and Health Sciences, Foro Italico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Pasqualina Buono (P)

Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Rome, Italy.

Aurora Daniele (A)

Department of Environmental, Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Caserta, Italy.
CEINGE Advanced Biotechnologies, Naples, Italy.

Classifications MeSH