Silent voices that must be heard - women's perceptions of gynecologic examinations.


Journal

Journal of psychosomatic obstetrics and gynaecology
ISSN: 1743-8942
Titre abrégé: J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8308648

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 9 1 2021
medline: 3 8 2022
entrez: 8 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To analyze the perception of gynecologic examination from the patients' point of view. This anonymous electronic cross-sectional survey aimed to evaluate the subjective experiences of women during gynecologic examinations (levels of pain, embarrassment and trauma), the manner the examination was conducted, and women's suggestions for improving their experience. Overall, 6,508 women answered the survey. The examination was considered an embarrassing event by 47%, painful by 35% and traumatic by 19%. Importantly, only 43% of the respondents stated they would notify the gynecologist in case of physical discomfort or pain during the examination. The quality of physician-to-patient communication was rated as the most important aspect of gynecologic examination, and showed a significant association with the general quality of the experience (levels of pain, embarrassment, and trauma). Matters relating to women's privacy during gynecologic examination were also considered important. An option for a companion was rated as important by 64% of the respondents. Significant differences with large effect-sizes were found between the respondents' preferences and their reports of the observed situation. The findings highlight the need for establishing guidelines for gynecologic examinations, according to a patient-centered care approach. This study constitutes a first discourse on the subject of gynecologic examinations in Israel in order to provide an overview and initial insights, serving as a starting point for further specific and more in-depth research.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33416005
doi: 10.1080/0167482X.2020.1864727
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

190-197

Auteurs

Sara Tancman (S)

The Briah Foundation for Women's Health, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Nehama HaCohen (N)

The Briah Foundation for Women's Health, Tel Aviv, Israel.
The Interdisciplinary Doctoral Program in Psychoanalysis, Department of Counseling and Human Development, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.

Gal Lazarus (G)

Psychology Department, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.

Ido Solt (I)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Affiliated to the Technion Faculty of Medicine, Haifa, Israel.

Lena Sagi-Dain (L)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Genetics Institute, Carmel Medical Center, affiliated to the Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.

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Classifications MeSH