High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin, Natriuretic Peptide, and Long-Term Risk of Acute Kidney Injury: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study.


Journal

Clinical chemistry
ISSN: 1530-8561
Titre abrégé: Clin Chem
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9421549

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 01 2021
Historique:
received: 19 09 2020
accepted: 28 10 2020
entrez: 8 1 2021
pubmed: 9 1 2021
medline: 7 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cardiac markers such as high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) and N-terminal pro-B natriuretic peptide (NTproBNP) are predictors of developing acute kidney injury (AKI) during hospitalization for surgery or revascularization. However, their associations with the long-term risk of AKI in the general population are uncharacterized. We conducted a prospective cohort study in 10 669 participants of the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study (visit 4, 1996-1998, mean age, 63 years, 56% female, 22% black race) to examine the association of plasma concentrations of hs-cTnT and NTproBNP with the incident hospitalization with AKI. We used multivariable Cox regression analysis to estimate hazard ratios (HRs). During follow-up, 1907 participants had an incident hospitalization with AKI. Participants with higher concentrations of hs-cTnT had a higher risk of hospitalization with AKI in a graded fashion (adjusted HR, 1.88 [95%CI , 1.59-2.21] for ≥14 ng/L, 1.36 [1.18-1.57] for 9-13 ng/L, and 1.16 [1.03-1.30] for 5-8 ng/L compared to <5 ng/L). The graded association was also observed for NTproBNP (HR, 2.27 [1.93-2.68] for ≥272.7 pg/mL, 1.67 [1.45-1.93] for 142.4-272.6 pg/mL, and 1.31 [1.17-1.47] for 64.0-142.3 pg/mL compared to <64.0 pg/mL). The addition of hs-cTnT and NTproBNP to a model with established predictors significantly improved 10-year risk prediction for hospitalization with AKI (Δc-statistic, 0.015 [95%CI, 0.006-0.024]). In middle-aged to older black and white adults in the community, higher concentrations of hs-cTnT and NTproBNP were robustly associated with an increased risk of hospitalization with AKI. These results suggest the usefulness of hs-cTnT and NT-proBNP to identify people at risk of AKI in the general population.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Cardiac markers such as high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) and N-terminal pro-B natriuretic peptide (NTproBNP) are predictors of developing acute kidney injury (AKI) during hospitalization for surgery or revascularization. However, their associations with the long-term risk of AKI in the general population are uncharacterized.
METHODS
We conducted a prospective cohort study in 10 669 participants of the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study (visit 4, 1996-1998, mean age, 63 years, 56% female, 22% black race) to examine the association of plasma concentrations of hs-cTnT and NTproBNP with the incident hospitalization with AKI. We used multivariable Cox regression analysis to estimate hazard ratios (HRs).
RESULTS
During follow-up, 1907 participants had an incident hospitalization with AKI. Participants with higher concentrations of hs-cTnT had a higher risk of hospitalization with AKI in a graded fashion (adjusted HR, 1.88 [95%CI , 1.59-2.21] for ≥14 ng/L, 1.36 [1.18-1.57] for 9-13 ng/L, and 1.16 [1.03-1.30] for 5-8 ng/L compared to <5 ng/L). The graded association was also observed for NTproBNP (HR, 2.27 [1.93-2.68] for ≥272.7 pg/mL, 1.67 [1.45-1.93] for 142.4-272.6 pg/mL, and 1.31 [1.17-1.47] for 64.0-142.3 pg/mL compared to <64.0 pg/mL). The addition of hs-cTnT and NTproBNP to a model with established predictors significantly improved 10-year risk prediction for hospitalization with AKI (Δc-statistic, 0.015 [95%CI, 0.006-0.024]).
CONCLUSIONS
In middle-aged to older black and white adults in the community, higher concentrations of hs-cTnT and NTproBNP were robustly associated with an increased risk of hospitalization with AKI. These results suggest the usefulness of hs-cTnT and NT-proBNP to identify people at risk of AKI in the general population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33418586
pii: 6071451
doi: 10.1093/clinchem/hvaa288
pmc: PMC7793230
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Peptide Fragments 0
Troponin T 0
pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76) 0
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain 114471-18-0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

298-307

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201700002I
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201700004I
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201700003I
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201700004C
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL134320
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK089174
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201700001I
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : K24 DK106414
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201700005I
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© American Association for Clinical Chemistry 2021. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.

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Auteurs

Junichi Ishigami (J)

Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Yuhree Kim (Y)

Department of Population Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Yingying Sang (Y)

Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Steven P Menez (SP)

Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Morgan E Grams (ME)

Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Hicham Skali (H)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Amil M Shah (AM)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Ron C Hoogeveen (RC)

Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.

Elizabeth Selvin (E)

Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Scott D Solomon (SD)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Christie M Ballantyne (CM)

Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.

Josef Coresh (J)

Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Kunihiro Matsushita (K)

Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

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