A Comprehensive Analysis of Baseline Clinical Characteristics and Biomarkers Associated with Outcome in Advanced Melanoma Patients Treated with Pembrolizumab.

advanced melanoma biomarkers immunotherapy multivariate analysis pembrolizumab

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Jan 2021
Historique:
received: 29 11 2020
revised: 28 12 2020
accepted: 01 01 2021
entrez: 9 1 2021
pubmed: 10 1 2021
medline: 10 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Pembrolizumab improves the survival of patients with advanced melanoma. A comprehensive analysis of baseline variables that predict the benefit of pembrolizumab monotherapy has not been conducted. Survival data of patients with advanced melanoma who were treated with pembrolizumab in a single university hospital were collected. A multivariate Cox regression analysis was performed to correlate baseline clinical, laboratory, and radiologic characteristics and NanoString IO360 gene expression profiling (GEP) with survival. 183 patients were included (stage IV 85.2%, WHO performance status ≥1 31.1%; pembrolizumab first-line 25.7%), of whom 112 underwent baseline Multiple baseline variables correlate with survival on pembrolizumab. TMTV is a more comprehensive baseline biomarker than CRP, LDH, or ALC in predicting the futility of pembrolizumab.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Pembrolizumab improves the survival of patients with advanced melanoma. A comprehensive analysis of baseline variables that predict the benefit of pembrolizumab monotherapy has not been conducted.
METHODS METHODS
Survival data of patients with advanced melanoma who were treated with pembrolizumab in a single university hospital were collected. A multivariate Cox regression analysis was performed to correlate baseline clinical, laboratory, and radiologic characteristics and NanoString IO360 gene expression profiling (GEP) with survival.
RESULTS RESULTS
183 patients were included (stage IV 85.2%, WHO performance status ≥1 31.1%; pembrolizumab first-line 25.7%), of whom 112 underwent baseline
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Multiple baseline variables correlate with survival on pembrolizumab. TMTV is a more comprehensive baseline biomarker than CRP, LDH, or ALC in predicting the futility of pembrolizumab.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33418936
pii: cancers13020168
doi: 10.3390/cancers13020168
pmc: PMC7825041
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Gil Awada (G)

Department of Medical Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.

Yanina Jansen (Y)

Department of Surgery, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.

Julia Katharina Schwarze (JK)

Department of Medical Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.

Jens Tijtgat (J)

Department of Medical Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.

Lennert Hellinckx (L)

Department of Medical Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.

Odrade Gondry (O)

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.

Sim Vermeulen (S)

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.

Sarah Warren (S)

NanoString Technologies, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.

Kelly Schats (K)

HistoGeneX, 2610 Antwerp, Belgium.

Pieter-Jan van Dam (PJ)

HistoGeneX, 2610 Antwerp, Belgium.

Mark Kockx (M)

HistoGeneX, 2610 Antwerp, Belgium.

Marleen Keyaerts (M)

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.

Hendrik Everaert (H)

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.

Teofila Seremet (T)

Department of Medical Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.

Anne Rogiers (A)

Department of Psychiatry, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Brugmann, 1020 Brussels, Belgium.

Bart Neyns (B)

Department of Medical Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.

Classifications MeSH