Lymphocytes, Interleukin 6 and D-dimer Cannot Predict Clinical Outcome in Coronavirus Cancer Patients: LyNC1.20 Study.


Journal

Anticancer research
ISSN: 1791-7530
Titre abrégé: Anticancer Res
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8102988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2021
Historique:
received: 06 11 2020
accepted: 14 12 2020
entrez: 9 1 2021
pubmed: 10 1 2021
medline: 26 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Knowledge of Coronavirus 19 (COVID19) pathogenetic mechanisms is necessary to provide new treatment strategies. This study aims to assess how oncological disease impacts on the clinical course of COVID-19 patients. From 1 A statistically significant association was found between hypertension (p=0.007) and three or more comorbidities with severe outcomes (p=0.034). No statistical differences were found between the severe and moderate groups with regards to the rate of patients with past oncological history. However, no patient allocated in the moderate group had received oncological treatment within 12 months. Higher values of CRP, IL-6, D-Dimer and lower values of lymphocytes were reported in the severe group (p=0.0007, p=0.00386, p=0.041, and p=0.007, respectively). Using binary logistic regression, higher values of CRP (OR=8.861; p=0.012) and PCT were associated with a higher risk of severe outcome (OR=21.075; p=0.008). Within the oncological population, D-Dimer and IL-6 did not confirm their prognostic significance as in the general population (p>0.05). Specific prognostic factors for oncological patients should be designed for COVID-19 clinical practice.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIM OBJECTIVE
Knowledge of Coronavirus 19 (COVID19) pathogenetic mechanisms is necessary to provide new treatment strategies. This study aims to assess how oncological disease impacts on the clinical course of COVID-19 patients.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
From 1
RESULTS RESULTS
A statistically significant association was found between hypertension (p=0.007) and three or more comorbidities with severe outcomes (p=0.034). No statistical differences were found between the severe and moderate groups with regards to the rate of patients with past oncological history. However, no patient allocated in the moderate group had received oncological treatment within 12 months. Higher values of CRP, IL-6, D-Dimer and lower values of lymphocytes were reported in the severe group (p=0.0007, p=0.00386, p=0.041, and p=0.007, respectively). Using binary logistic regression, higher values of CRP (OR=8.861; p=0.012) and PCT were associated with a higher risk of severe outcome (OR=21.075; p=0.008). Within the oncological population, D-Dimer and IL-6 did not confirm their prognostic significance as in the general population (p>0.05).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Specific prognostic factors for oncological patients should be designed for COVID-19 clinical practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33419825
pii: 41/1/307
doi: 10.21873/anticanres.14777
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products 0
Interleukin-6 0
fibrin fragment D 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

307-316

Informations de copyright

Copyright© 2021, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Gianluca Vanni (G)

Breast Unit, Department of Surgical Science, Policlinico Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy; vanni_gianluca@yahoo.it.

Marco Materazzo (M)

Breast Unit, Department of Surgical Science, Policlinico Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.

Mario Dauri (M)

Department of Emergency and Admission, Critical Care Medicine, Pain Medicine and Anesthetic Science, Policlinico Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.

Andrea Farinaccio (A)

Department of Emergency and Admission, Critical Care Medicine, Pain Medicine and Anesthetic Science, Policlinico Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.

Chiara Buonomo (C)

Department of Emergency and Admission, Critical Care Medicine, Pain Medicine and Anesthetic Science, Policlinico Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.

Ilaria Portarena (I)

Breast Unit, Department of Surgical Science, Policlinico Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.

Marco Pellicciaro (M)

Breast Unit, Department of Surgical Science, Policlinico Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.

Jacopo Maria Legramante (JM)

Emergency Department, Tor Vergata University Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Stefano Rizza (S)

Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.

Carlo Chiaramonte (C)

Department of Emergency and Admission, Critical Care Medicine, Pain Medicine and Anesthetic Science, Policlinico Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.

Alfonso Bellia (A)

Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.

Michele Grande (M)

Department of General and Emergency Surgery, University of Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.

Saverio Potenza (S)

Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, Section of Legal Medicine, Social Security and Forensic Toxicology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.

Francesco Paolo Sbordone (FP)

Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.

Marco Alfonso Perrone (MA)

Division of Cardiology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.

Francesco Grimaldi (F)

Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.

Marcello Chiocchi (M)

Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.

Oreste Claudio Buonomo (OC)

Breast Unit, Department of Surgical Science, Policlinico Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH