Homology-Directed Repair in Zebrafish: Witchcraft and Wizardry?

CRISPR genome modification homology directed repair precision medicine and genomics zebrafish

Journal

Frontiers in molecular biosciences
ISSN: 2296-889X
Titre abrégé: Front Mol Biosci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101653173

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 16 08 2020
accepted: 20 10 2020
entrez: 11 1 2021
pubmed: 12 1 2021
medline: 12 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Introducing desired mutations into the genome of model organisms is a priority for all research focusing on protein function and disease modeling. The need to create stable mutant lines has resulted in the rapid advancement of genetic techniques over the last few decades from chemical mutagenesis and zinc finger nucleases to clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and homology-directed repair (HDR). However, achieving consistently high success rates for direct mutagenesis in zebrafish remains one of the most sought-after techniques in the field. Several genes have been modified using HDR in zebrafish, but published success rates range widely, suggesting that an optimal protocol is required. In this review, we compare target genes, techniques, and protocols from 50 genes that were successfully modified in zebrafish using HDR to find the statistically best variables for efficient HDR rates.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33425990
doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2020.595474
pmc: PMC7793982
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

595474

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Prill and Dawson.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Kendal Prill (K)

Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.

John F Dawson (JF)

Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.

Classifications MeSH