Molecular detection of influenza A viruses and H5 subtype among migratory Amur falcons (Falco amurensis) and captive birds of prey.
Asia
Avian influenza
China
Mongolia
RT-PCR epidemiology
South Africa
birds of prey
falcons
influenza A virus
migratory
raptors
real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction
surveillance
Journal
Transboundary and emerging diseases
ISSN: 1865-1682
Titre abrégé: Transbound Emerg Dis
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101319538
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Mar 2022
Mar 2022
Historique:
revised:
12
12
2020
received:
19
10
2020
accepted:
07
01
2021
pubmed:
12
1
2021
medline:
1
4
2022
entrez:
11
1
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Influenza A viruses (IAVs) and Newcastle disease viruses (NDVs) are major human and animal health threats with geographic differences in prevalence, characteristics and host populations. Currently, there is sparse information on IAVs and NDVs in avian species in South Africa. Because raptors feed on live wild birds which are the reservoir hosts of IAVs and NDVs, we considered them a good sentinel for surveillance. Therefore, in addition to other resident birds of prey, migratory Amur falcons (Falco amurensis) were screened for IAVs and NDVs. Oropharyngeal and cloacal samples were collected from raptor species at three sampling sites in KwaZulu-Natal Province and samples were screened for IAVs and NDVs using molecular and virus isolation methods. IAV-positive samples were further screened for the presence of H5, H7 and H9 viruses. A total of 14 samples from 11 birds (45.8% of all sampled birds) were IAV positive with C
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
369-377Subventions
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : HHSN272201400008C
Pays : United States
Organisme : American Lebanese Syrian Associated Charities (ALSAC)
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : HHSN272201400008C
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Transboundary and Emerging Diseases published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
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