Epigenetic regulation of


Journal

eLife
ISSN: 2050-084X
Titre abrégé: Elife
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101579614

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 01 2021
Historique:
received: 30 12 2019
accepted: 11 01 2021
pubmed: 13 1 2021
medline: 4 2 2022
entrez: 12 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Skeletal muscle possesses an outstanding capacity to regenerate upon injury due to the adult muscle stem cell (MuSC) activity. This ability requires the proper balance between MuSC expansion and differentiation, which is critical for muscle homeostasis and contributes, if deregulated, to muscle diseases. Here, we functionally characterize a novel chromatin-associated long noncoding RNA (lncRNA), Lnc-Rewind, which is expressed in murine MuSCs and conserved in human. We find that, in mouse, Lnc-Rewind acts as an epigenetic regulator of MuSC proliferation and expansion by influencing the expression of skeletal muscle genes and several components of the WNT (Wingless-INT) signalling pathway. Among them, we identified the nearby Wnt7b gene as a direct Lnc-Rewind target. We show that Lnc-Rewind interacts with the G9a histone lysine methyltransferase and mediates the in cis repression of Wnt7b by H3K9me2 deposition. Overall, these findings provide novel insights into the epigenetic regulation of adult muscle stem cells fate by lncRNAs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33432928
doi: 10.7554/eLife.54782
pii: 54782
pmc: PMC7837680
doi:
pii:

Substances chimiques

RNA, Long Noncoding 0

Banques de données

GEO
['GSE141396', 'GSE70389']

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2021, Cipriano et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

AC, MM, GB, TS, BB, GP, AC, CM, MB No competing interests declared

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Auteurs

Andrea Cipriano (A)

Department of Biology and Biotechnology Charles Darwin, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Martina Macino (M)

Department of Biology and Biotechnology Charles Darwin, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Institute of Molecular Biology and Pathology (IBPM), National Research Council (CNR) at Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Giulia Buonaiuto (G)

Department of Biology and Biotechnology Charles Darwin, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Tiziana Santini (T)

Department of Biology and Biotechnology Charles Darwin, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Center for Life Nano Science at Sapienza, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Rome, Italy.

Beatrice Biferali (B)

Department of Biology and Biotechnology Charles Darwin, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Institute of Molecular Biology and Pathology (IBPM), National Research Council (CNR) at Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Giovanna Peruzzi (G)

Center for Life Nano Science at Sapienza, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Rome, Italy.

Alessio Colantoni (A)

Department of Biology and Biotechnology Charles Darwin, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Chiara Mozzetta (C)

Institute of Molecular Biology and Pathology (IBPM), National Research Council (CNR) at Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Monica Ballarino (M)

Department of Biology and Biotechnology Charles Darwin, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH