Waste nutrient solutions from full-scale open hydroponic cultivation: Dynamics of effluent quality and removal of nitrogen and phosphorus using a pilot-scale sequencing batch reactor.

Eutrophication Hydroponic cultivation Indoor farming Sequencing batch reactor Waste nutrient solution treatment

Journal

Journal of environmental management
ISSN: 1095-8630
Titre abrégé: J Environ Manage
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0401664

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Mar 2021
Historique:
received: 23 08 2020
revised: 24 11 2020
accepted: 19 12 2020
pubmed: 13 1 2021
medline: 10 2 2021
entrez: 12 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Hydroponic cultivation is revolutionizing agricultural crop production techniques all over the world owing to its minimal environmental footprint, enhanced pest control, and high crop yield. However, waste nutrient solutions (WNS) generated from hydroponic systems contain high concentrations of N and P; moreover, they are discharged into surface and subsurface environments, leading to eutrophication and subsequent ecosystem degradation. In this study, the nutrient concentrations in WNS from 10 hydroponic indoor tomato, capsicum, and strawberry farms (greenhouses) were monitored for up to six months. The concentrations of N and P in WNS discharged from these farms were 48.0-494.0 mg L

Identifiants

pubmed: 33434759
pii: S0301-4797(20)31818-1
doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111893
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W
Nitrogen N762921K75

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

111893

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Man Jae Kwon (MJ)

Earth and Environmental Sciences, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: manjaekwon@korea.ac.kr.

Yunho Hwang (Y)

Green School, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Han River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research, Yangpyeong, Republic of Korea.

Juyeon Lee (J)

Green School, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; School Affairs Team, Gangwon State University, Gangneung, Republic of Korea.

Baknoon Ham (B)

Green School, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Arifur Rahman (A)

Jacobs, Dallas, TX, USA.

Hossain Azam (H)

Civil Engineering, University of the District of Columbia, Washington, DC, USA.

Jung-Seok Yang (JS)

Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Gangneung, Republic of Korea.

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Classifications MeSH