The Impact of Multidisciplinary Team Meetings on Patient Management in Oncologic Thoracic Surgery: A Single-Center Experience.

multidisciplinary team meeting thoracic oncology tumor boards

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Jan 2021
Historique:
received: 21 12 2020
revised: 05 01 2021
accepted: 08 01 2021
entrez: 13 1 2021
pubmed: 14 1 2021
medline: 14 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

the aim of this paper is to quantify multidisciplinary team meeting (MDT) impact on the decisional clinical pathway of thoracic cancer patients, assessing the modification rate of the initial out-patient evaluation. the impact of MDT was classified as follows: confirmation: same conclusions as out-patient hypothesis; modification: change of out-patient hypothesis; implementation: definition of a clear clinical track/conclusion for patients that did not receive any clinical hypothesis; further exams required: the findings that emerged in the MDT meeting require further exams. one thousand consecutive patients evaluated at MDT meetings were enrolled. Clinical settings of patients were: early stage lung cancer (17.4%); locally advanced lung cancer (27.4%); stage IV lung cancer (9.8%); mesothelioma (1%); metastases to the lung from other primary tumors (4%); histologically proven or suspected recurrence from previous lung cancer (15%); solitary pulmonary nodule (19.2%); mediastinal tumors (3.4%); other settings (2.8%). MDT meetings impact patient management in oncologic thoracic surgery by modifying the out-patient clinical hypothesis in 10.6% of cases; the clinical settings with the highest decisional modification rates are "solitary pulmonary nodule" and "proven or suspected recurrence" with modification rates of 14.6% and 13.3%, respectively.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
the aim of this paper is to quantify multidisciplinary team meeting (MDT) impact on the decisional clinical pathway of thoracic cancer patients, assessing the modification rate of the initial out-patient evaluation.
METHODS METHODS
the impact of MDT was classified as follows: confirmation: same conclusions as out-patient hypothesis; modification: change of out-patient hypothesis; implementation: definition of a clear clinical track/conclusion for patients that did not receive any clinical hypothesis; further exams required: the findings that emerged in the MDT meeting require further exams.
RESULTS RESULTS
one thousand consecutive patients evaluated at MDT meetings were enrolled. Clinical settings of patients were: early stage lung cancer (17.4%); locally advanced lung cancer (27.4%); stage IV lung cancer (9.8%); mesothelioma (1%); metastases to the lung from other primary tumors (4%); histologically proven or suspected recurrence from previous lung cancer (15%); solitary pulmonary nodule (19.2%); mediastinal tumors (3.4%); other settings (2.8%).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
MDT meetings impact patient management in oncologic thoracic surgery by modifying the out-patient clinical hypothesis in 10.6% of cases; the clinical settings with the highest decisional modification rates are "solitary pulmonary nodule" and "proven or suspected recurrence" with modification rates of 14.6% and 13.3%, respectively.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33435181
pii: cancers13020228
doi: 10.3390/cancers13020228
pmc: PMC7827504
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Italian Ministry of Health "5x1000" + European Institute of Oncology Foundation
ID : no number

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Auteurs

Francesco Petrella (F)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, IRCCS European Institute of Oncology, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Department of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20141 Milan, Italy.

Davide Radice (D)

Department of Biostatistcs, IRCCS European Institute of Oncology, 20141 Milan, Italy.

Juliana Guarize (J)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, IRCCS European Institute of Oncology, 20141 Milan, Italy.

Gaia Piperno (G)

Department of Radiotherapy, IRCCS European Institute of Oncology, 20141 Milan, Italy.

Cristiano Rampinelli (C)

Department of Radiology, IRCCS European Institute of Oncology, 20141 Milan, Italy.

Filippo de Marinis (F)

Department of Thoracic Oncology, IRCCS European Institute of Oncology, 20141 Milan, Italy.

Lorenzo Spaggiari (L)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, IRCCS European Institute of Oncology, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Department of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20141 Milan, Italy.

Classifications MeSH