Does Platelet-Rich Fibrin Enhance the Early Angiogenetic Potential of Different Bone Substitute Materials? An In Vitro and In Vivo Analysis.

angiogenesis osteogenesis platelet-rich fibrin tissue engineering

Journal

Biomedicines
ISSN: 2227-9059
Titre abrégé: Biomedicines
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101691304

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Jan 2021
Historique:
received: 23 12 2020
revised: 02 01 2021
accepted: 06 01 2021
entrez: 13 1 2021
pubmed: 14 1 2021
medline: 14 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The impaired angiogenic potential of bone substitute materials (BSMs) may limit regenerative processes. Therefore, changes in the angiogenetic properties of different BSMs in combination with platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) in comparison to PRF alone, as well as to native BSMs, were analyzed in vitro and in vivo to evaluate possible clinical application. In vitro, four BSMs of different origins (allogeneic, alloplastic, and xenogeneic) were biofunctionalized with PRF and compared to PRF in terms of platelet interaction and growth factor release (vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), tissue growth factor ß (TGFß) and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)) after 15 min. To visualize initial cell-cell interactions, SEM was performed. In vivo, all BSMs (±PRF) were analyzed after 24 h for new-formed vessels using a chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay. Especially for alloplastic BSMs, the addition of PRF led to a significant consumption of platelets (

Identifiants

pubmed: 33435244
pii: biomedicines9010061
doi: 10.3390/biomedicines9010061
pmc: PMC7827266
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Intramural grant, BiomaTiCS group, University Medical Center Mainz, Germany
ID : 06/2018

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Auteurs

Sebastian Blatt (S)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center, Augustusplatz 2, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Platform for Biomaterial Research, BiomaTiCS Group, University Medical Center, Langenbeckstrasse 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.

Daniel G E Thiem (DGE)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center, Augustusplatz 2, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Platform for Biomaterial Research, BiomaTiCS Group, University Medical Center, Langenbeckstrasse 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.

Andreas Pabst (A)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Federal Armed Forces Hospital, Rübenacherstr. 170, 56072 Koblenz, Germany.

Bilal Al-Nawas (B)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center, Augustusplatz 2, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Platform for Biomaterial Research, BiomaTiCS Group, University Medical Center, Langenbeckstrasse 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.

Peer W Kämmerer (PW)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center, Augustusplatz 2, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Platform for Biomaterial Research, BiomaTiCS Group, University Medical Center, Langenbeckstrasse 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.

Classifications MeSH