Mechanical Stiffness Controls Dendritic Cell Metabolism and Function.
PIEZO1
TAZ
danger signals
dendritic cells
immunometabolism
inflammation
innate immunity
mechanoimmunology
mechanosensing
tension
Journal
Cell reports
ISSN: 2211-1247
Titre abrégé: Cell Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101573691
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 01 2021
12 01 2021
Historique:
received:
07
01
2020
revised:
04
11
2020
accepted:
15
12
2020
entrez:
13
1
2021
pubmed:
14
1
2021
medline:
5
1
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Stiffness in the tissue microenvironment changes in most diseases and immunological conditions, but its direct influence on the immune system is poorly understood. Here, we show that static tension impacts immune cell function, maturation, and metabolism. Bone-marrow-derived and/or splenic dendritic cells (DCs) grown in vitro at physiological resting stiffness have reduced proliferation, activation, and cytokine production compared with cells grown under higher stiffness, mimicking fibro-inflammatory disease. Consistently, DCs grown under higher stiffness show increased activation and flux of major glucose metabolic pathways. In DC models of autoimmune diabetes and tumor immunotherapy, tension primes DCs to elicit an adaptive immune response. Mechanistic workup identifies the Hippo-signaling molecule, TAZ, as well as Ca
Identifiants
pubmed: 33440149
pii: S2211-1247(20)31598-9
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108609
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
108609Subventions
Organisme : CIHR
ID : FDN-148385
Pays : Canada
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Interests The authors declare no competing interests.