Receptor Discordance of Metastatic Breast Cancer Depending on the Molecular Subtype.

Breast cancer Metastases Personalized medicine Receptor status

Journal

Breast care (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1661-3791
Titre abrégé: Breast Care (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101254060

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 08 10 2019
accepted: 12 02 2020
entrez: 15 1 2021
pubmed: 16 1 2021
medline: 16 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Almost 30% of all women with early-stage breast cancer develop metastases. Treatment of metastatic disease is often based on the immunohistochemical information of the primary tumor, despite possible discordance of the hormone and Her2 receptor status. The aim of this study was to compare the receptor status of the primary tumor with the metastasis, and to evaluate for receptor discordance with regard to the molecular subtype, receptor status, and the localization of the metastases. We retrospectively analyzed the data of all consecutive women with metastatic breast cancer, who underwent treatment at the Medical University Vienna between 2009 and 2016. Associations were calculated using the χ We identified 213 metastatic breast cancer patients, of whom 67 (31.5%) showed a discordant receptor status. Out of 32 patients with luminal A subtype, 14 (43.8%) had a switch of at least one receptor; 27 of 53 patients (50.9%) with luminal B subtype and 21 of 32 patients (65.6%) with Her2+ subtype showed receptor discordance; for triple-negative disease, 5 of 19 patients (36.3%) had a switch of at least one receptor. In 63 samples of bone metastases, 13 (20.6%) had discordant estrogen receptor status ( Our data show high rates of receptor discordance in metastatic breast cancer. Apart from the primary tumor, the immunohistochemical receptor status of the metastasis needs to be verified. This can lead to a change in treatment and prognosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33447240
doi: 10.1159/000506464
pii: brc-0015-0648
pmc: PMC7768158
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

648-654

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 by S. Karger AG, Basel.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

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Auteurs

Iris Holzer (I)

Breast Health Center, Division of Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Alex Farr (A)

Breast Health Center, Division of Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Yen Tan (Y)

Breast Health Center, Division of Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Christine Deutschmann (C)

Breast Health Center, Division of Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Carmen Leser (C)

Breast Health Center, Division of Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Christian F Singer (CF)

Breast Health Center, Division of Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Classifications MeSH