Endoscopic evaluation of pharyngeal and laryngeal sensation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): A cross-sectional study.
Aged
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Gastroesophageal Reflux
/ physiopathology
Humans
Laryngoscopy
Larynx
/ physiopathology
Male
Middle Aged
Pharynx
/ physiopathology
Prospective Studies
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
/ physiopathology
Saliva
/ metabolism
Sensation Disorders
/ physiopathology
COPD
laryngo-pharyngeal reflux
larynx
methods
pharynx
sensation
Journal
Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery
ISSN: 1749-4486
Titre abrégé: Clin Otolaryngol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101247023
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
May 2021
May 2021
Historique:
revised:
23
11
2020
received:
26
03
2020
accepted:
26
12
2020
pubmed:
16
1
2021
medline:
4
1
2022
entrez:
15
1
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To describe and compare the findings of endoscopic sensory assessment in COPD patients and healthy controls. A prospective cross-sectional study. Otorhinolaryngology outpatient clinic at a university hospital. 27 adults with COPD and 11 age-matched healthy controls. Group differences in light touch endoscopic tests of pharyngeal and laryngeal sensation, controlling for pooled salivary secretions in the pharynx and laryngo-pharyngeal reflux as measured by the Reflux Finding Score (RFS). A significant difference in laryngeal sensation was found between the study groups (P = .047), with reduced laryngeal sensation in the COPD patients. Additionally, a significant relationship was found between impaired oropharyngeal sensation and the presence of pooled salivary secretions in the pharynx (P = .018), especially in the pyriform sinuses (P = .012). No differences in the frequency of abnormal RFSs were found between groups. Individuals with COPD were significantly more likely to present with impaired laryngeal sensation. Additionally, impaired sensation in the oropharynx was associated with pooled salivary secretions in the pharynx.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
570-576Subventions
Organisme : University Hospital of the Federal University of Santa Maria, Brazil
Informations de copyright
© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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