An initial psychometric evaluation of the APS-POQ-R in acute pain presenting to the emergency department.


Journal

Australasian emergency care
ISSN: 2588-994X
Titre abrégé: Australas Emerg Care
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 101727782

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2021
Historique:
received: 22 09 2020
revised: 18 11 2020
accepted: 06 12 2020
pubmed: 17 1 2021
medline: 26 10 2021
entrez: 16 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The purpose of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of a modified version of the American Pain Societies - Patient Outcome Questionnaire - Revised edition in adult patients presenting with acute pain to the emergency department. There is a lack of validation and use of patient-reported outcome measures of pain care in the adult emergency setting. Prospective psychometric evaluation. Adult patients who had presented with acute pain were invited to participate in the study after their emergency department care. The Questionnaire was administered by one of the investigators. Exploratory factor analysis (principal axis factoring) was used to explore items mapping to constructs. The number of constructs with an Eigenvalue closest to 1 was considered the correct fit for the data. Assessment of the analysis was conducted using the Kaiser-Meier-Olkin test of sampling adequacy, and the fit was assessed using Bartlett's test of sphericity. The Questionnaire demonstrated construct validity in these patients. Exploratory factor analysis demonstrated five constructs. The tool demonstrated discriminatory ability based on patient urgency, and subscale measurement was associated with patient satisfaction with care CONCLUSIONS: The Questionnaire has demonstrable construct validity in adult patients presenting with acute pain to the ED.

Sections du résumé

AIM OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of a modified version of the American Pain Societies - Patient Outcome Questionnaire - Revised edition in adult patients presenting with acute pain to the emergency department.
BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
There is a lack of validation and use of patient-reported outcome measures of pain care in the adult emergency setting.
DESIGN METHODS
Prospective psychometric evaluation.
METHODS METHODS
Adult patients who had presented with acute pain were invited to participate in the study after their emergency department care. The Questionnaire was administered by one of the investigators. Exploratory factor analysis (principal axis factoring) was used to explore items mapping to constructs. The number of constructs with an Eigenvalue closest to 1 was considered the correct fit for the data. Assessment of the analysis was conducted using the Kaiser-Meier-Olkin test of sampling adequacy, and the fit was assessed using Bartlett's test of sphericity.
RESULTS RESULTS
The Questionnaire demonstrated construct validity in these patients. Exploratory factor analysis demonstrated five constructs. The tool demonstrated discriminatory ability based on patient urgency, and subscale measurement was associated with patient satisfaction with care CONCLUSIONS: The Questionnaire has demonstrable construct validity in adult patients presenting with acute pain to the ED.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33451967
pii: S2588-994X(20)30113-5
doi: 10.1016/j.auec.2020.12.001
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

287-295

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 College of Emergency Nursing Australasia. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

James A Hughes (JA)

Emergency and Trauma Centre, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Australia; School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia. Electronic address: James.hughes@health.qld.gov.au.

Lee Jones (L)

Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.

Joseph Potter (J)

Logan Hospital, Meadowbrook, Australia.

Alixandra Wong (A)

Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

Nathan J Brown (NJ)

Emergency and Trauma Centre, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Australia; Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

Kevin Chu (K)

Emergency and Trauma Centre, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Australia; Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

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Classifications MeSH