The physiological benefits of sitting less and moving more: Opportunities for future research.

Accelerometry Adult COVID-19 / epidemiology Energy Metabolism Exercise / physiology Humans Risk Factors Sedentary Behavior
Arterial function Fitness Inactivity Sedentary behavior

Journal

Progress in cardiovascular diseases
ISSN: 1873-1740
Titre abrégé: Prog Cardiovasc Dis
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0376442

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 30 12 2020
accepted: 30 12 2020
pubmed: 17 1 2021
medline: 14 9 2022
entrez: 16 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Sedentary behavior (SB) and physical activity (PA) are important risk factors of cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality. In addition to increasing the amount of moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA), the current PA guidelines recommend that adults should reduce SB, or any waking activity performed while sitting, reclining, or lying, with low energy expenditure. While mounting evidence has emphasized the benefits of increasing MVPA, little has focused on the effect of SB on health. Therefore, this review discusses the pathophysiological effects of SB and the potential physiological benefits of reducing/breaking up SB at the levels below the current guidelines for PA. Such knowledge is important, given that the majority of the United States population performs insufficient or no MVPA and is at high risk of being negatively impacted by SB. Interventions targeting sedentary time, such as breaking up SB by standing and moving, may be safe, feasible, and applicable to execute daily for a wide range of the population. This review also discusses the importance of monitoring SB in the era of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and the clinical implications of sitting less and moving more.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1016/j.pcad.2020.12.010 PMID: 33453285 PMC: PMC8628304
pubmed: 33453285
pii: S0033-0620(21)00003-7
doi: 10.1016/j.pcad.2020.12.010
pmc: PMC8628304
mid: NIHMS1700047
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

61-66

Subventions

Organisme : NIAAA NIH HHS
ID : K99 AA028537
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest None.

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Auteurs

Chueh-Lung Hwang (CL)

Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Integrative Physiology Laboratory, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Szu-Hua Chen (SH)

Department of Physical Therapy, Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY, USA.

Chih-Hsuan Chou (CH)

Department of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, College of Health and Human Performance, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Georgios Grigoriadis (G)

Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Integrative Physiology Laboratory, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Tzu-Chieh Liao (TC)

Department of Physical Therapy, University of Michigan-Flint, Flint, MI, USA.

Ibra S Fancher (IS)

Department of Kinesiology and Applied Physiology, College of Health Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.

Ross Arena (R)

Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Integrative Physiology Laboratory, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Healthy Living for Pandemic Event Protection (HL - PIVOT) Network, Chicago, IL, USA.

Shane A Phillips (SA)

Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Integrative Physiology Laboratory, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Healthy Living for Pandemic Event Protection (HL - PIVOT) Network, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: shanep@uic.edu.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Techniques d'investigation › Accélérométrie › The physiological benefits of sitting less and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adulte › The physiological benefits of sitting less and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies de l'appareil respiratoire › Infections de l'appareil respiratoire › Pneumopathie infectieuse › Pneumopathie virale › COVID-19 › The physiological benefits of sitting less and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Métabolisme › Métabolisme énergétique › The physiological benefits of sitting less and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Activités humaines › Exercice physique › The physiological benefits of sitting less and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › The physiological benefits of sitting less and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Statistiques comme sujet › Probabilité › Risque › Facteurs de risque › The physiological benefits of sitting less and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Comportement et mécanismes comportementaux › Mode de vie › Mode de vie sédentaire › The physiological benefits of sitting less and...