Depression and anxiety in patients with heart disease and/or cancer based on the National Health Interview Survey.

Anxiety National Health Interview Survey cardio-oncology depression epidemiology

Journal

Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center)
ISSN: 0899-8280
Titre abrégé: Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9302033

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 Aug 2020
Historique:
entrez: 18 1 2021
pubmed: 19 1 2021
medline: 19 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Depression and anxiety in patients with heart disease and/or cancer have been shown to affect quality of life, adherence with medical management, and prognosis. We investigated the association of the diagnoses of cancer, heart disease, or both with self-reported symptoms consistent with serious mental illness (SMI). We used the K6 score to identify self-reported symptoms consistent with SMI from patients' responses to the 2017 National Health Interview Survey. Our final cohort included 24,777 individual surveys. Of those respondents, 1509 reported cancer, 2639 reported heart disease, and 534 reported both. About 96% of patients reported a K6 score <13, and 4% reported a K6 score ≥13, which is suggestive of SMI. Logistic regression identified significant associations between SMI and an inability to afford mental care/counseling, an inability to afford prescribed medications, and unemployed status, with odds ratios of 6.97, 2.94, and 3.49, respectively. Having both heart disease and cancer was independently associated with SMI (odds ratio = 2.57; 95% confidence interval, 1.53-4.31;

Identifiants

pubmed: 33456137
doi: 10.1080/08998280.2020.1799736
pii: 1799736
pmc: PMC7785150
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

11-16

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Baylor University Medical Center.

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Auteurs

Mina M Benjamin (MM)

Department of Cardiology, West Virginia Heart and Vascular Institute, Morgantown, West Virginia.

Robert Bossarte (R)

Injury Control Research Center, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.

Avirup Guha (A)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Case Western University, Cleveland, Ohio.

Mahek Shah (M)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Brijesh Patel (B)

Department of Cardiology, West Virginia Heart and Vascular Institute, Morgantown, West Virginia.

Classifications MeSH