Generalized Lichen Planus-like Eruption Related to Trimebutine.

Trimebutine maleate cutaneous adverse reaction lichen planus lichenoid drug eruption

Journal

European journal of case reports in internal medicine
ISSN: 2284-2594
Titre abrégé: Eur J Case Rep Intern Med
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 101648453

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 27 10 2020
accepted: 28 10 2020
entrez: 18 1 2021
pubmed: 19 1 2021
medline: 19 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Trimebutine is a spasmolytic agent with antimuscarinic effects that is used for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and lower gastrointestinal tract motility disorders. Lichenoid drug eruptions (LDE) to trimebutine maleate have not been previously reported. Here we present the case of a 50-year-old male patient who developed an extensive lichenoid eruption on his upper and lower extremities and trunk 4 weeks after starting treatment with trimebutine maleate 300 mg once daily for IBS. Two months after discontinuation of the drug and administration of topical treatment with emollients and corticosteroids, the LDE cleared completely with no recurrence. The diagnosis of LDE due to trimebutine was made, based upon the clinical features resembling lichen planus, the histological findings of interface dermatitis, the evidence of a temporal relationship between drug intake and the development of skin lesions, and resolution upon discontinuation of the drug. To the best of the authors' knowledge, LDE following trimebutine maleate intake has not been previously reported. Management of trimebutine-induced LDE includes withdrawal of the causative agent and treatment with potent topical corticosteroids. Cutaneous adverse events due to trimebutine maleate, an antispasmodic agent frequently used for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), have rarely been reported.Lichenoid drug eruption (LDE), also called drug-induced lichen planus, is an uncommon cutaneous adverse effect of several drugs.Here we report the first case of trimebutine maleate-induced LDE.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33457371
doi: 10.12890/2020_002103
pii: 2103-1-18641-1-10-20201120
pmc: PMC7806306
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

002103

Informations de copyright

© EFIM 2020.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of Interests: The Authors declare that there are no competing interests.

Références

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Auteurs

Dimitra Koumaki (D)

Dermatology Department, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.

Vasiliki Koumaki (V)

Microbiology Department, Medical School of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Alexander Katoulis (A)

2nd Department of Dermatology and Venereology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, "Attikon" General University Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Sotirios Boumpoucheropoulos (S)

Medical Oncology Department, Agioi Anargyroi General Oncological Hospital of Kifissia, Athens, Greece.

George Evangelou (G)

Dermatology Department, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.

Maria Stefanidou (M)

Dermatology Department, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.

Konstantinos Krasagakis (K)

Dermatology Department, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.

Classifications MeSH