Sentinel lymph node biopsy predicts systemic recurrence in digital papillary adenocarcinoma.


Journal

Journal of surgical oncology
ISSN: 1096-9098
Titre abrégé: J Surg Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0222643

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 26 07 2020
accepted: 02 08 2020
entrez: 18 1 2021
pubmed: 19 1 2021
medline: 26 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Digital papillary adenocarcinoma (DPA) is a rare, aggressive neoplasm of sweat gland origin. It can recur at local, regional, or distant sites. There is limited knowledge about the role of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in predicting recurrence in these patients. We present our experience with this uncommon tumor to evaluate the role of SLNB in predicting outcome. Medical records of all patients who underwent surgical treatment for biopsy-proven upper extremity DPA at the study institution were reviewed. Descriptive statistics and Fisher's exact test were used to analyze data. Twenty-one patients were identified. Most patients were male (71%), and the median age was 51 years. SLNB was performed in 18 patients; three were positive for nodal metastatic disease (17%). At a median follow-up of 53 months, there were no local recurrences and two cases of systemic recurrence. No patient with a negative sentinel lymph node has evidence of metastasis or recurrence. Fisher's exact test demonstrated a significant association between a positive SLNB and recurrence (P = .02). SLNB revealed metastatic disease in 17% of patients with DPA and appears to predict systemic recurrence in this small series.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
Digital papillary adenocarcinoma (DPA) is a rare, aggressive neoplasm of sweat gland origin. It can recur at local, regional, or distant sites. There is limited knowledge about the role of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in predicting recurrence in these patients. We present our experience with this uncommon tumor to evaluate the role of SLNB in predicting outcome.
METHODS METHODS
Medical records of all patients who underwent surgical treatment for biopsy-proven upper extremity DPA at the study institution were reviewed. Descriptive statistics and Fisher's exact test were used to analyze data.
RESULTS RESULTS
Twenty-one patients were identified. Most patients were male (71%), and the median age was 51 years. SLNB was performed in 18 patients; three were positive for nodal metastatic disease (17%). At a median follow-up of 53 months, there were no local recurrences and two cases of systemic recurrence. No patient with a negative sentinel lymph node has evidence of metastasis or recurrence. Fisher's exact test demonstrated a significant association between a positive SLNB and recurrence (P = .02).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
SLNB revealed metastatic disease in 17% of patients with DPA and appears to predict systemic recurrence in this small series.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33459374
doi: 10.1002/jso.26170
pmc: PMC8494386
mid: NIHMS1726619
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1323-1327

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA008748
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Meredith K Bartelstein (MK)

Department of Surgery, Orthopaedic Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Eugenia Schwarzkopf (E)

Department of Surgery, Orthopaedic Service, Sloan Kettering Institute, New York, New York.

Klaus J Busam (KJ)

Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Mary Sue Brady (MS)

Department of Surgery, Gastric and Mixed Tumor Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Edward A Athanasian (EA)

Department of Surgery, Orthopaedic Surgery Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

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Classifications MeSH