The "weanling's dilemma" revisited: Evolving bodies of evidence and the problem of infant paleodietary interpretation.
breastfeeding
childhood nutrition
immune ontogeny
paleodiet
weanling's dilemma
Journal
American journal of physical anthropology
ISSN: 1096-8644
Titre abrégé: Am J Phys Anthropol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0400654
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
08 2021
08 2021
Historique:
revised:
23
10
2020
received:
24
06
2020
accepted:
06
12
2020
pubmed:
19
1
2021
medline:
16
10
2021
entrez:
18
1
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Breastfeeding is known to be a powerful mediator of maternal and childhood health, with impacts throughout the life course. Paleodietary studies of the past 30 years have accordingly taken an enduring interest in the health and diet of young children as a potential indicator of population fertility, subsistence, and mortality patterns. While progress has been made in recent decades toward acknowledging the agency of children, many paleodietary reconstructions have failed to incorporate developments in cognate disciplines revealing synergistic dynamics between maternal and offspring biology. Paleodietary interpretation has relied heavily on the "weanling's dilemma," in which infants are thought to face a bleak choice between loss of immunity or malnutrition. Using a review of immunological and epidemiological evidence for the dynamic and supportive role that breastfeeding plays throughout the complementary feeding period, this article offers context and nuance for understanding past feeding transitions. We suggest that future interpretative frameworks for infant paleodietary and bioarchaeological research should include a broad knowledge base that keeps pace with relevant developments outside of those disciplines.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
57-78Informations de copyright
© 2021 American Association of Physical Anthropologists.
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