Gallbladder cancer who is really cured?


Journal

HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association
ISSN: 1477-2574
Titre abrégé: HPB (Oxford)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100900921

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2021
Historique:
received: 08 12 2020
accepted: 10 12 2020
pubmed: 21 1 2021
medline: 27 1 2022
entrez: 20 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Although gallbladder cancer (GBCA) is characterized by a dismal prognosis, there is a proportion of patients who are cured. The aim of this study was to analyze the profile of these patients. A database was queried for patients who underwent curative resection with a follow-up of at least 5 years. Patients were prospectively treated and registered by the same surgical team. A multivariate regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with long-term survival. From 1988 to 2013, 461 patients were evaluated and 112 who underwent resection were analyzed. Among the patients, five year survival was 57% while lymph node and liver compromise were the only independent factors associated with survival. On the other hand, the elapsed time between the cholecystectomy and the resection, the differentiation grade and the level of wall invasion did not have an independent effect on the prognosis. Despite its poor prognosis, a subset of patients can be cured of GBCA. R0 resection of patients without lymph and liver infiltration are key to GBCA survival.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Although gallbladder cancer (GBCA) is characterized by a dismal prognosis, there is a proportion of patients who are cured. The aim of this study was to analyze the profile of these patients.
METHODS
A database was queried for patients who underwent curative resection with a follow-up of at least 5 years. Patients were prospectively treated and registered by the same surgical team. A multivariate regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with long-term survival.
RESULTS
From 1988 to 2013, 461 patients were evaluated and 112 who underwent resection were analyzed. Among the patients, five year survival was 57% while lymph node and liver compromise were the only independent factors associated with survival. On the other hand, the elapsed time between the cholecystectomy and the resection, the differentiation grade and the level of wall invasion did not have an independent effect on the prognosis.
CONCLUSION
Despite its poor prognosis, a subset of patients can be cured of GBCA. R0 resection of patients without lymph and liver infiltration are key to GBCA survival.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33468412
pii: S1365-182X(20)32402-3
doi: 10.1016/j.hpb.2020.12.006
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1253-1258

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Xabier de Aretxabala (X)

Department of Surgery, Clinica Alemana, Santiago, Chile; Department of Surgery, Hospital Fuerza Aérea de Chile, Santiago, Chile. Electronic address: xdearetxabala@alemana.cl.

Felipe Castillo (F)

Department of Surgery, Hospital Barros Luco, Santiago, Chile.

Juan Hepp (J)

Department of Surgery, Clinica Alemana, Santiago, Chile.

Sergio Muñoz (S)

Epidemiology Department, Universidad de la Frontera, Temuco, Chile.

Marcelo Vivanco (M)

Department of Surgery, Clinica Alemana, Santiago, Chile.

Luis Burgos (L)

Department of Surgery, Universidad de la Frontera, Temuco, Chile.

Nicolas Solano (N)

Department of Surgery Quilpue Hospital, Chile.

Guillermo Rencoret (G)

Department of Surgery, Clinica Alemana, Santiago, Chile.

Ivan Roa (I)

Creative Bioscience, Santiago, Chile.

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