A qualitative descriptive inquiry into factors influencing early weaning and breastfeeding duration among first-time mothers in Papua New Guinea's rural eastern highlands.


Journal

Women and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives
ISSN: 1878-1799
Titre abrégé: Women Birth
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101266131

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2022
Historique:
received: 30 10 2020
revised: 03 01 2021
accepted: 04 01 2021
pubmed: 25 1 2021
medline: 15 2 2022
entrez: 24 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Exclusive breastfeeding confers multiple maternal and child health benefits. Although breastfeeding initiation following birth is common in Papua New Guinea, many first-time mothers may not achieve optimal breastfeeding duration. This study aims to explore and describe factors influencing early weaning and breastfeeding duration among first-time mothers in Papua New Guinea's rural eastern highlands. A qualitative descriptive approach was adopted in this study. Data were collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews with 20 first-time mothers. The interviews transcripts were then thematically analysed. Three key themes identified were: source of breastfeeding information and support; social networks and breastfeeding communication; and balancing perceived gender and maternal roles. The study further identified a lack of fathers' involvement in supporting breastfeeding. Social and relational networks, and maternal factors need to be considered to better understand breastfeeding practices. Efforts to achieve optimal breastfeeding outcomes entail targeted and culturally appropriate programs, including fathers' involvement as they play important roles in breastfeeding and infant feeding practices.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Exclusive breastfeeding confers multiple maternal and child health benefits. Although breastfeeding initiation following birth is common in Papua New Guinea, many first-time mothers may not achieve optimal breastfeeding duration.
AIM OBJECTIVE
This study aims to explore and describe factors influencing early weaning and breastfeeding duration among first-time mothers in Papua New Guinea's rural eastern highlands.
METHODS METHODS
A qualitative descriptive approach was adopted in this study. Data were collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews with 20 first-time mothers. The interviews transcripts were then thematically analysed.
RESULTS RESULTS
Three key themes identified were: source of breastfeeding information and support; social networks and breastfeeding communication; and balancing perceived gender and maternal roles. The study further identified a lack of fathers' involvement in supporting breastfeeding.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Social and relational networks, and maternal factors need to be considered to better understand breastfeeding practices. Efforts to achieve optimal breastfeeding outcomes entail targeted and culturally appropriate programs, including fathers' involvement as they play important roles in breastfeeding and infant feeding practices.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33485816
pii: S1871-5192(21)00006-8
doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2021.01.006
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e68-e74

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Australian College of Midwives. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

McKenzie Ken Maviso (MK)

Division of Public Health, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea. Electronic address: mckenzie.maviso@gmail.com.

Bridget Ferguson (B)

School of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Sciences, Higher Education Division, Central Queensland University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Lillian Maye Kaforau (LM)

Pacific Technical and Further Education (TAFE) Science, Technology & Environment, College of Foundation Studies, University of South Pacific, Honiara Campus, Solomon Islands.

Tanya Capper (T)

School of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Sciences, Higher Education Division, Central Queensland University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

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