Characterization and kinetics analysis of the thermal decomposition of the humic substance from hazelnut husk.

Hazelnut husk TG-DTG/DSC analysis humic substance kinetic analysis thermal decomposition

Journal

Turkish journal of chemistry
ISSN: 1300-0527
Titre abrégé: Turk J Chem
Pays: Turkey
ID NLM: 101259104

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 22 04 2020
accepted: 10 08 2020
entrez: 25 1 2021
pubmed: 26 1 2021
medline: 26 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A humic substance was obtained from hazelnut husk using an alkali extraction. The chemical and morphological structure of the humic matter was characterized via elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR), nuclear magnetic resonance, Brunauer-Emmet-Teller (BET) analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and thermogravimetric-FTIR (TG-FTIR). In addition, thermal analysis measurements TG analysis-differential thermogravimetry/differential scanning calorimetry (TGA-DTG/DSC) were performed under dynamic air conditions to better determine the origin, physical and chemical structure, and decomposition process of the humic matter. The Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose (KAS) and Flynn-Wall-Ozawa (FWO) methods were used to calculate the kinetic parameters of the high-temperature decomposition process. It was observed that the activation energy values were almost constant at certain conversion and temperature intervals. In addition, the structure of the humic substance at different temperatures was also investigated via FTIR analysis. It was found that the obtained humic substance had a very stable structure and decomposed at a high temperature. The stability of the humic matter can be a useful tool in the environmental quality research of soil.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33488246
doi: 10.3906/kim-2004-62
pmc: PMC7763116
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1483-1494

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

CONFLICT OF INTEREST: none declared

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Auteurs

Fatma Kara (F)

Department of Chemical Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Atatürk University, Erzurum Turkey.

Duygu AdigÜzel (D)

Department of Chemical Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Atatürk University, Erzurum Turkey.

Ufuk Atmaca (U)

Oltu Vocational School, Atatürk University, Oltu, Erzurum Turkey.

Murat Çelİk (M)

Department of Chemical, Faculty of Science, Atatürk University, Erzurum Turkey.

Jale Naktİyok (J)

Department of Chemical Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Atatürk University, Erzurum Turkey.

Classifications MeSH