Comparison of Cerebrospinal Fluid Amyloidogenic Nanoplaques With Core Biomarkers of Alzheimer's Disease.

Alzheimer disease amyloid amyloid beta-peptides amyloidogenic proteins biomarkers cerebrospinal fluid fluorescence spectrometry thioflavin T

Journal

Frontiers in aging neuroscience
ISSN: 1663-4365
Titre abrégé: Front Aging Neurosci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101525824

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 21 09 2020
accepted: 09 12 2020
entrez: 25 1 2021
pubmed: 26 1 2021
medline: 26 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Accurate biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are essential for early diagnosis and intervention. Available biomarkers are not sufficient to permit the monitoring of AD progression over time, and additional biomarkers are required. Measures of aggregated amyloid-β (Aβ) could be useful biomarkers for AD. Here, we investigate whether levels of Thioflavin-T (ThT) positive amyloid aggregates, i.e., nanoplaques, in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) could serve as useful biomarkers for AD. One-hundred and eighteen memory clinic patients were AT(N) classified, and CSF nanoplaque concentrations were compared between patients on the "Alzheimer's continuum" (A+ patients) and patients with "Normal AD biomarkers" or "Non-AD pathologic change" (A- patients). CSF nanoplaque concentrations and sizes were quantified using the novel ThT-Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy (ThT-FCS) assay, and core biomarkers (Aβ

Identifiants

pubmed: 33488383
doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2020.608628
pmc: PMC7820807
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

608628

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Aksnes, Tiiman, Edwin, Terenius, Bogdanović, Vukojević and Knapskog.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

ABK and THE have worked on clinical trials for Roche (BN29553) and Boehringer-Ingelheim (1346.0023). AT, LT and VV have filed a patent application under the Patent Cooperation Treat (PCT) WO 2019/192969 A1 “Method for the Diagnosis of Amyloid-Associated Diseases.” The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Mari Aksnes (M)

Department of Geriatric Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Ann Tiiman (A)

Department of Clinical Neurosciences (CNS), Center for Molecular Medicine CMM L8:01, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Trine Holt Edwin (TH)

Institute of Health and Society, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Department of Geriatric Medicine, The Memory Clinic, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Norwegian National Advisory Unit on Ageing and Health, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Oslo, Norway.

Lars Terenius (L)

Department of Clinical Neurosciences (CNS), Center for Molecular Medicine CMM L8:01, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Nenad Bogdanović (N)

Department of Neurobiology, Care Science and Society (NVS), Division of Clinical Geriatrics, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.

Vladana Vukojević (V)

Department of Clinical Neurosciences (CNS), Center for Molecular Medicine CMM L8:01, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Anne-Brita Knapskog (AB)

Department of Geriatric Medicine, The Memory Clinic, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Classifications MeSH