Effects of L-/N-Type Calcium Channel Blockers on Angiotensin II-Renin Feedback in Hypertensive Patients.


Journal

International journal of hypertension
ISSN: 2090-0384
Titre abrégé: Int J Hypertens
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101538881

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 04 11 2020
accepted: 10 12 2020
entrez: 25 1 2021
pubmed: 26 1 2021
medline: 26 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cilnidipine, an L-/N-type calcium channel blocker (CCB), has unique organ-protective properties due to suppression of hyperactivity in the sympathetic nervous system and renin-angiotensin system (RAS). In this study, we hypothesized that cilnidipine might exert a renoprotective effect by suppressing the RAS. A total of 25 hypertensive patients receiving a RAS inhibitor were randomly assigned to a cilnidipine ( After 6 months of treatment, both systolic and diastolic blood pressures were significantly reduced to a similar extent in both groups. The urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio was significantly lower in the cilnidipine group ( The L-/N-type CCB cilnidipine, but not amlodipine, decreased urinary albumin excretion in hypertensive patients. Cilnidipine also increased the ratio of Ang-(1-7) to angiotensin II in plasma, which might be one factor underlying its beneficial effects.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33489354
doi: 10.1155/2020/6653851
pmc: PMC7803135
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

6653851

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Yutaka Kawabata et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no conflicts of interest declare.

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Auteurs

Yutaka Kawabata (Y)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.

Takeshi Soeki (T)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.

Hiroyuki Ito (H)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.

Tomomi Matsuura (T)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.

Kenya Kusunose (K)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.

Takayuki Ise (T)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.

Koji Yamaguchi (K)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.

Takeshi Tobiume (T)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.

Shusuke Yagi (S)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.

Daiju Fukuda (D)

Department of Cardio-Diabetes Medicine, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.

Hirotsugu Yamada (H)

Department of Community Medicine for Cardiology, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.

Tetsuzo Wakatsuki (T)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.

Mitsuhiro Kitani (M)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kagawa Prefectural Shirotori Hospital, Higashikagawa, Japan.

Kazuhiro Kawano (K)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Yoshinogawa Medical Center, Yoshinogawa, Japan.

Yoshio Taketani (Y)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shikoku Medical Center for Children and Adults, Zentsuji, Japan.

Masataka Sata (M)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.

Classifications MeSH